Ambasada Ruse n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri i ka p\u00ebrcjell\u00eb letr\u00ebn e ministrit t\u00eb Pun\u00ebve t\u00eb Jashtme, Sargej Lavrov Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Jashtme t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb. B\u00ebhet me dije se n\u00eb let\u00ebr tematik\u00eb ka qen\u00eb pandashm\u00ebria e siguris\u00eb.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb letr\u00ebn, drejtuar disa vendeve an\u00ebtare t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb dhe NATO-s mes tyre dhe Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, Lavrov pyet n\u00ebse ata do t\u00eb respektojn\u00eb detyrimet \u201cp\u00ebr t\u00eb mos forcuar sigurin\u00eb e tyre n\u00eb kurriz t\u00eb siguris\u00eb s\u00eb shteteve t\u00eb tjera\u201d.<\/p>\n
\u201cNe duam t\u00eb marrim nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje t\u00eb qart\u00eb p\u00ebr pyetjen se si partner\u00ebt tan\u00eb e kuptojn\u00eb detyrimin e tyre p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos forcuar sigurin\u00eb e tyre n\u00eb kurriz t\u00eb siguris\u00eb s\u00eb shteteve t\u00eb tjera n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrkushtimit ndaj parimit t\u00eb siguris\u00eb s\u00eb pandashme. Sa synon konkretisht Qeveria juaj ta p\u00ebrmbush\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb detyrim n\u00eb aspektin praktik n\u00eb rrethanat aktuale? N\u00ebse e refuzoni k\u00ebt\u00eb detyrim, ju k\u00ebrkojm\u00eb ta shprehni qart\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb\u201d thuhet n\u00eb let\u00ebr.<\/p>\n
Letra e plot\u00eb:<\/p>\n
Ju e dini mir\u00eb se Rusia \u00ebsht\u00eb seriozisht e shqet\u00ebsuar p\u00ebr rritjen e tensioneve politiko-ushtarake n\u00eb af\u00ebrsi t\u00eb kufijve t\u00eb saj per\u00ebndimor\u00eb. Me synimin p\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur \u00e7do p\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzim t\u00eb m\u00ebtejsh\u00ebm, pala ruse prezantoi m\u00eb 15 dhjetor 2021 draftet e dy dokumenteve ligjore nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare t\u00eb nd\u00ebrlidhura \u2013 nj\u00eb Traktat midis Federat\u00ebs Ruse dhe Shteteve t\u00eb Bashkuara t\u00eb Amerik\u00ebs p\u00ebr Garancit\u00eb e Siguris\u00eb dhe nj\u00eb Marr\u00ebveshje p\u00ebr Masat p\u00ebr t\u00eb garantuar sigurin\u00eb. t\u00eb Federat\u00ebs Ruse dhe Shteteve An\u00ebtare t\u00eb Organizat\u00ebs s\u00eb Traktatit t\u00eb Atlantikut t\u00eb Veriut.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebrgjigjet e SHBA-s\u00eb dhe NATO-s ndaj propozimeve tona t\u00eb marra m\u00eb 26 janar 2022 demonstrojn\u00eb dallime serioze n\u00eb kuptimin e parimit t\u00eb siguris\u00eb s\u00eb barabart\u00eb dhe t\u00eb pandashme, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb thelb\u00ebsor p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb arkitektur\u00ebn evropiane t\u00eb siguris\u00eb. Ne besojm\u00eb se \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb sqarohet menj\u00ebher\u00eb kjo \u00e7\u00ebshtje, pasi ajo do t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktoj\u00eb perspektivat p\u00ebr dialogun e ardhsh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n
Karta p\u00ebr Sigurin\u00eb Evropiane e n\u00ebnshkruar n\u00eb Samitin e OSBE-s\u00eb n\u00eb Stamboll n\u00eb n\u00ebntor 1999 formuloi t\u00eb drejtat dhe detyrimet kryesore t\u00eb shteteve pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebse t\u00eb OSBE-s\u00eb n\u00eb lidhje me pandashm\u00ebrin\u00eb e siguris\u00eb. Ai n\u00ebnvizoi t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e \u00e7do shteti pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb qen\u00eb i lir\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb zgjedhur ose ndryshuar marr\u00ebveshjet e tij t\u00eb siguris\u00eb, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb traktatet e aleancave, nd\u00ebrsa ato zhvillohen, si dhe t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e \u00e7do shteti p\u00ebr neutralitet. I nj\u00ebjti paragraf i Kart\u00ebs i kusht\u00ebzon drejtp\u00ebrdrejt k\u00ebto t\u00eb drejta me detyrimin e secilit shtet p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos forcuar sigurin\u00eb e tij n\u00eb kurriz t\u00eb siguris\u00eb s\u00eb shteteve t\u00eb tjera. Ai thot\u00eb m\u00eb tej se asnj\u00eb shtet, grup shtetesh apo organizat\u00eb nuk mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb ndonj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsi kryesore p\u00ebr ruajtjen e paqes dhe stabilitetit n\u00eb zon\u00ebn e OSBE-s\u00eb ose nuk mund t\u00eb konsideroj\u00eb ndonj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb zon\u00ebs s\u00eb OSBE-s\u00eb si sfer\u00ebn e tij t\u00eb ndikimit.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb Samitin e OSBE-s\u00eb n\u00eb Astana n\u00eb dhjetor 2010, lider\u00ebt e kombeve tona miratuan nj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb q\u00eb rikonfirmoi k\u00ebt\u00eb paket\u00eb gjith\u00ebp\u00ebrfshir\u00ebse t\u00eb detyrimeve t\u00eb nd\u00ebrlidhura.<\/p>\n
Megjithat\u00eb, vendet per\u00ebndimore vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb nxjerrin prej saj vet\u00ebm ato elemente q\u00eb u p\u00ebrshtaten atyre, dhe konkretisht \u2013 t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e shteteve p\u00ebr t\u00eb qen\u00eb t\u00eb lir\u00eb t\u00eb zgjedhin aleancat p\u00ebr t\u00eb garantuar ekskluzivisht sigurin\u00eb e tyre. Fjal\u00ebt \u201csi\u00e7 evoluojn\u00eb\u201d jan\u00eb hequr me turp, sepse kjo dispozit\u00eb ishte gjithashtu nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb integrale e t\u00eb kuptuarit t\u00eb \u201csiguris\u00eb s\u00eb pandashme\u201d, dhe ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00eb kuptimin q\u00eb aleancat ushtarake duhet t\u00eb braktisin funksionin e tyre fillestar parandalues \u200b\u200bdhe t\u00eb integrohen n\u00eb arkitektur\u00ebn gjith\u00eb-evropiane. bazuar n\u00eb qasje kolektive, e jo si grupe t\u00eb ngushta. Parimi i siguris\u00eb s\u00eb pandashme interpretohet n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb selektive si nj\u00eb justifikim p\u00ebr kursin e vazhduesh\u00ebm drejt zgjerimit t\u00eb pap\u00ebrgjegjsh\u00ebm t\u00eb NATO-s.<\/p>\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb zbuluese se p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesit per\u00ebndimor\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa shprehin gatishm\u00ebrin\u00eb e tyre p\u00ebr t\u2019u angazhuar n\u00eb dialog p\u00ebr arkitektur\u00ebn e siguris\u00eb evropiane, q\u00ebllimisht shmangin referenc\u00ebn n\u00eb Kart\u00ebn p\u00ebr Sigurin\u00eb Evropiane dhe Deklarata e Astan\u00ebs n\u00eb komentet e tyre. Ata p\u00ebrmendin vet\u00ebm dokumentet e m\u00ebparshme t\u00eb OSBE-s\u00eb, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht shpesh \u2013 Kart\u00ebn e Parisit t\u00eb vitit 1990 p\u00ebr nj\u00eb Evrop\u00eb t\u00eb Re, e cila nuk p\u00ebrmban detyrimin gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb t\u00eb \u2018pap\u00ebrshtatsh\u00ebm\u2019 p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos forcuar sigurin\u00eb e vet n\u00eb kurriz t\u00eb siguris\u00eb s\u00eb shteteve t\u00eb tjera. Kryeqytetet per\u00ebndimore gjithashtu p\u00ebrpiqen t\u00eb injorojn\u00eb nj\u00eb dokument ky\u00e7 t\u00eb OSBE-s\u00eb \u2013 Kodin e Sjelljes mbi Aspektet Politiko-Ushtarake t\u00eb Siguris\u00eb t\u00eb vitit 1994, i cili thot\u00eb qart\u00eb se Shtetet do t\u00eb zgjedhin marr\u00ebveshjet e tyre t\u00eb siguris\u00eb, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimin n\u00eb aleanca, \u2018duke pasur parasysh shqet\u00ebsimet legjitime t\u00eb siguris\u00eb t\u00eb shteteve t\u00eb tjera.<\/p>\n
Nuk do t\u00eb funksionoj\u00eb k\u00ebshtu. Vet\u00eb thelbi i marr\u00ebveshjeve p\u00ebr sigurin\u00eb e pandashme \u00ebsht\u00eb se ose ka siguri p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb ose nuk ka siguri p\u00ebr ask\u00ebnd. Karta e Stambollit parashikon q\u00eb \u00e7do shtet pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebs i OSBE-s\u00eb ka t\u00eb drejt\u00eb t\u00eb barabart\u00eb p\u00ebr sigurin\u00eb, dhe jo vet\u00ebm vendet e NATO-s q\u00eb e interpretojn\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00eb si nj\u00eb privilegj t\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonsh\u00ebm t\u00eb an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimit n\u00eb klubin \u2018ekskluziv\u2019 t\u00eb Atlantikut t\u00eb Veriut.<\/p>\n
Nuk do t\u00eb komentoj udh\u00ebzimet dhe veprimet e tjera t\u00eb NATO-s q\u00eb pasqyrojn\u00eb aspirat\u00ebn e bllokut \u2018mbrojt\u00ebs\u2019 p\u00ebr supremaci ushtarake dhe p\u00ebrdorimin e forc\u00ebs duke anashkaluar prerogativat e K\u00ebshillit t\u00eb Sigurimit t\u00eb OKB-s\u00eb. Mjafton t\u00eb thuhet se veprime t\u00eb tilla bien ndesh me detyrimet themelore gjith\u00eb-evropiane, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb angazhimet sipas dokumenteve t\u00eb sip\u00ebrp\u00ebrmendura p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbajtur vet\u00ebm aft\u00ebsi t\u00eb tilla ushtarake q\u00eb jan\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrpjes\u00ebtim me nevojat individuale ose kolektive t\u00eb siguris\u00eb, duke marr\u00eb parasysh detyrimet sipas ligjit nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar, si dhe interesat legjitime t\u00eb siguris\u00eb t\u00eb shteteve t\u00eb tjera.<\/p>\n
Duke diskutuar situat\u00ebn aktuale n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb, koleg\u00ebt tan\u00eb nga Shtetet e Bashkuara, NATO dhe Bashkimi Evropian b\u00ebjn\u00eb thirrje t\u00eb vazhdueshme p\u00ebr \u2018de-p\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzimin\u2019 dhe i b\u00ebjn\u00eb thirrje Rusis\u00eb q\u00eb \u2018t\u00eb zgjedh\u00eb rrug\u00ebn e diplomacis\u00eb\u2019. Duam t\u00eb kujtojm\u00eb: ne kemi ecur n\u00eb at\u00eb rrug\u00eb p\u00ebr dekada. Pikat kryesore, si dokumentet e samiteve t\u00eb Stambollit dhe Astan\u00ebs, jan\u00eb pik\u00ebrisht rezultat i drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb i diplomacis\u00eb. Vet\u00eb fakti q\u00eb Per\u00ebndimi tani p\u00ebrpiqet t\u00eb rishikoj\u00eb n\u00eb dobi t\u00eb tij k\u00ebto arritje diplomatike t\u00eb lider\u00ebve t\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha vendeve t\u00eb OSBE-s\u00eb ngre shqet\u00ebsim serioz. Situata k\u00ebrkon nj\u00eb sqarim t\u00eb sinqert\u00eb t\u00eb pozicioneve.<\/p>\n
Ne duam t\u00eb marrim nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje t\u00eb qart\u00eb p\u00ebr pyetjen se si partner\u00ebt tan\u00eb e kuptojn\u00eb detyrimin e tyre p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos forcuar sigurin\u00eb e tyre n\u00eb kurriz t\u00eb siguris\u00eb s\u00eb shteteve t\u00eb tjera n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrkushtimit ndaj parimit t\u00eb siguris\u00eb s\u00eb pandashme. Sa synon konkretisht Qeveria juaj ta p\u00ebrmbush\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb detyrim n\u00eb aspektin praktik n\u00eb rrethanat aktuale? N\u00ebse e refuzoni k\u00ebt\u00eb detyrim, ju k\u00ebrkojm\u00eb ta shprehni qart\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Pa pasur qart\u00ebsi t\u00eb plot\u00eb p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje ky\u00e7e q\u00eb lidhet me nd\u00ebrlidhjen e t\u00eb drejtave dhe detyrimeve t\u00eb miratuara n\u00eb nivelin m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb e pamundur t\u00eb sigurohet ekuilibri i interesave t\u00eb mish\u00ebruara n\u00eb instrumentet e samiteve t\u00eb Stambollit dhe Astan\u00ebs. P\u00ebrgjigja juaj do t\u00eb ndihmoj\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb kuptuar m\u00eb mir\u00eb shkall\u00ebn e aft\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb partner\u00ebve tan\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb q\u00ebndruar besnik\u00eb ndaj angazhimeve t\u00eb tyre, si dhe perspektivat p\u00ebr p\u00ebrparim t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt drejt uljes s\u00eb tensioneve dhe forcimit t\u00eb siguris\u00eb evropiane.<\/p>\n
Ne presim p\u00ebrgjigjen tuaj t\u00eb menj\u00ebhershme. Nuk duhet t\u00eb zgjas\u00eb shum\u00eb, pasi \u00e7\u00ebshtja \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00eb sqarohet mir\u00ebkuptimi mbi baz\u00ebn e t\u00eb cilit Presidenti\/Kryeministri juaj n\u00ebnshkroi detyrimet p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse. Gjithashtu presim q\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigja ndaj k\u00ebsaj letre t\u00eb jepet n\u00eb cil\u00ebsin\u00eb komb\u00ebtare, pasi angazhimet e sip\u00ebrp\u00ebrmendura jan\u00eb marr\u00eb nga secili shtet yn\u00eb individualisht dhe jo brenda asnj\u00eb blloku apo n\u00eb em\u00ebr t\u00eb tij.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ambasada Ruse n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri i ka p\u00ebrcjell\u00eb letr\u00ebn e ministrit t\u00eb Pun\u00ebve t\u00eb Jashtme, Sargej Lavrov Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Jashtme t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb. B\u00ebhet me dije se n\u00eb let\u00ebr tematik\u00eb ka qen\u00eb pandashm\u00ebria e siguris\u00eb. N\u00eb letr\u00ebn, drejtuar disa vendeve an\u00ebtare t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb dhe NATO-s mes tyre dhe Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, Lavrov pyet n\u00ebse ata do t\u00eb respektojn\u00eb detyrimet […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2030,"featured_media":234319,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[241,5380,231,1454],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-234318","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-aktualitet","8":"category-kryesore","9":"category-lajme","10":"category-politike"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/234318","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2030"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=234318"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/234318\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/234319"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=234318"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=234318"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=234318"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}