Mungesa e dh\u00ebnies s\u00eb subvencioneve nga qeveria p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur konsumatorin nga rritja e \u00e7mimeve, por edhe mb\u00ebshtetja e ul\u00ebt q\u00eb u dha n\u00eb pandemi, sipas ekspertit t\u00eb ekonomis\u00eb, Sherefedin Shehu, do t\u00eb thelloj\u00eb varf\u00ebrin\u00eb dhe pabarazin\u00eb.<\/p>\n
\u201cPabarazia \u00ebsht\u00eb e dukshme q\u00eb tani, sepse t\u00eb varfrit me t\u00eb ardhurat e tyre mund t\u00eb blejn\u00eb m\u00eb pak produkte ushqimore. Mbrojtja e qeveris\u00eb p\u00ebr shtresat n\u00eb nevoj\u00eb nga rritja e \u00e7mimeve \u00ebsht\u00eb simbolike. Subvencionet e dh\u00ebna nuk arrijn\u00eb t\u00eb mbulojn\u00eb as rritjen e \u00e7mimit t\u00eb buk\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb sipas raportit t\u00eb Bank\u00ebs Bot\u00ebrore, 40% e popullsis\u00eb jetojn\u00eb me t\u00eb ardhura 5 dollar\u00eb p\u00ebr frym\u00eb. N\u00eb raportin e FMN-s\u00eb t\u00eb publikuar n\u00eb dhjetor 2021 niveli i varf\u00ebris\u00eb 31% ishte m\u00eb i larti n\u00eb rajon. N\u00eb vendet si Maqedonia e Veriut, Serbia dhe Mali i Zi, t\u00eb varfrit p\u00ebrb\u00ebnin 16 deri n\u00eb 21%. Efekti i rritjes s\u00eb \u00e7mimeve do t\u00eb krijoj\u00eb varf\u00ebri ekstreme\u201d.<\/p>\n
Sherefedin Shehu thekson se varf\u00ebria nga rritja e \u00e7mimeve do t\u00eb jet\u00eb vazhd\u00eb e varf\u00ebris\u00eb q\u00eb krijoi pandemia, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes s\u00eb ul\u00ebt q\u00eb u dha nga qeveria. \u201cN\u00eb raportin e FMN-s\u00eb theksohet se mb\u00ebshtetja e qeveris\u00eb me subvencione n\u00eb periudh\u00ebn e pandemis\u00eb 2020-2021 ishte m\u00eb e ul\u00ebta n\u00eb rajon, duke z\u00ebn\u00eb 1,2% t\u00eb Prodhimit t\u00eb Brendsh\u00ebm Bruto, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb p\u00ebr shtete si Mali i Zi, mb\u00ebshtetja e qeveris\u00eb zinte 8,3% t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Prandaj theksoj se thellimi i varf\u00ebris\u00eb n\u00eb efektin e rritjes s\u00eb \u00e7mimeve \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb vazhd\u00ebn e varf\u00ebris\u00eb q\u00eb krijoi pandemia. Edhe p\u00ebr at\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje q\u00eb u dha rriti borxhin deri 10%. Borxhi publik p\u00ebr vitin 2021 arriti n\u00eb nivelin e 83% referuar raportit t\u00eb FMN-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb 2020, sipas FMN-s\u00eb, niveli i borxhit publik ishte 77% t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb. M\u00eb tej sh\u00ebnoi rritje n\u00eb nivelet 78 dhe 79% p\u00ebr t\u00eb arritur n\u00eb 83%. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb nivel nuk p\u00ebrfshihet borxhi i fshehur, q\u00eb nga detyrimet e qeverisjes vendore, borxhi i bizneseve ndaj tatimeve edhe borxhi galopant i OSHEE dhe uj\u00ebsjell\u00ebsve nj\u00eb fllusk\u00eb e madhe q\u00eb pritet t\u00eb p\u00eblcas\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Me taksat e tyre qytetar\u00ebt po paguajn\u00eb rritjen e borxhit dhe nuk ka asnj\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00eb p\u00ebr rishikime fiskale ndaj tyre\u201d, thekson Shehu.<\/p>\n
Sipas tij, i vetmi instrument q\u00eb qeveria ka n\u00eb dor\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndaluar rritjen e \u00e7mimeve jan\u00eb programet buxhetore. \u201cK\u00ebrkesat p\u00ebr uljen e taksave jan\u00eb politike dhe nuk garantojn\u00eb uljen e \u00e7mimeve p\u00ebr produktet. Edhe kontrolli i \u00e7mimeve n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet bordit tregoi q\u00eb nuk funksionon, madje nuk po ul \u00e7mimet, por po i rrit ato.<\/p>\n
Qeveria p\u00ebr rritjen e \u00e7mimeve duhet t\u00eb nd\u00ebrhyj\u00eb vet\u00ebm me programet buxhetore ku investimet t\u00eb shkurtohen apo shtyhen n\u00eb koh\u00eb. Nd\u00ebrsa t\u00eb ardhurat e shtuara nga rritja e \u00e7mimeve t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr dh\u00ebnia subvencionimesh p\u00ebr konsumatorin. Vet\u00ebm k\u00ebto jan\u00eb mekanizmat q\u00eb nuk do t\u00eb lejonin thellimin e varf\u00ebris\u00eb\u201d. \/Monitor<\/p>", "protected": false }, "excerpt": { "rendered": "
Mungesa e dh\u00ebnies s\u00eb subvencioneve nga qeveria p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur konsumatorin nga rritja e \u00e7mimeve, por edhe mb\u00ebshtetja e ul\u00ebt q\u00eb u dha n\u00eb pandemi, sipas ekspertit t\u00eb ekonomis\u00eb, Sherefedin Shehu, do t\u00eb thelloj\u00eb varf\u00ebrin\u00eb dhe pabarazin\u00eb. \u201cPabarazia \u00ebsht\u00eb e dukshme q\u00eb tani, sepse t\u00eb varfrit me t\u00eb ardhurat e tyre mund t\u00eb blejn\u00eb m\u00eb […]<\/p>", "protected": false }, "author": 2031, "featured_media": 201395, "comment_status": "closed", "ping_status": "closed", "sticky": false, "template": "", "format": "standard", "meta": { "footnotes": "" }, "categories": [ 241, 1584, 231, 235 ], "tags": [], "class_list": { "0": "post-249880", "1": "post", "2": "type-post", "3": "status-publish", "4": "format-standard", "5": "has-post-thumbnail", "7": "category-aktualitet", "8": "category-ekonomi", "9": "category-lajme", "10": "category-vendi" }, "_links": { "self": [ { "href": "https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/249880", "targetHints": { "allow": [ "GET" ] } } ], "collection": [ { "href": "https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts" } ], "about": [ { "href": "https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post" } ], "author": [ { "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2031" } ], "replies": [ { "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=249880" } ], "version-history": [ { "count": 0, "href": "https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/249880\/revisions" } ], "wp:featuredmedia": [ { "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/201395" } ], "wp:attachment": [ { "href": "https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=249880" } ], "wp:term": [ { "taxonomy": "category", "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=249880" }, { "taxonomy": "post_tag", "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=249880" } ], "curies": [ { "name": "wp", "href": "https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}", "templated": true } ] } }