Mungesa e dh\u00ebnies s\u00eb subvencioneve nga qeveria p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur konsumatorin nga rritja e \u00e7mimeve, por edhe mb\u00ebshtetja e ul\u00ebt q\u00eb u dha n\u00eb pandemi, sipas ekspertit t\u00eb ekonomis\u00eb, Sherefedin Shehu, do t\u00eb thelloj\u00eb varf\u00ebrin\u00eb dhe pabarazin\u00eb.<\/p>\n
\u201cPabarazia \u00ebsht\u00eb e dukshme q\u00eb tani, sepse t\u00eb varfrit me t\u00eb ardhurat e tyre mund t\u00eb blejn\u00eb m\u00eb pak produkte ushqimore. Mbrojtja e qeveris\u00eb p\u00ebr shtresat n\u00eb nevoj\u00eb nga rritja e \u00e7mimeve \u00ebsht\u00eb simbolike. Subvencionet e dh\u00ebna nuk arrijn\u00eb t\u00eb mbulojn\u00eb as rritjen e \u00e7mimit t\u00eb buk\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb sipas raportit t\u00eb Bank\u00ebs Bot\u00ebrore, 40% e popullsis\u00eb jetojn\u00eb me t\u00eb ardhura 5 dollar\u00eb p\u00ebr frym\u00eb. N\u00eb raportin e FMN-s\u00eb t\u00eb publikuar n\u00eb dhjetor 2021 niveli i varf\u00ebris\u00eb 31% ishte m\u00eb i larti n\u00eb rajon. N\u00eb vendet si Maqedonia e Veriut, Serbia dhe Mali i Zi, t\u00eb varfrit p\u00ebrb\u00ebnin 16 deri n\u00eb 21%. Efekti i rritjes s\u00eb \u00e7mimeve do t\u00eb krijoj\u00eb varf\u00ebri ekstreme\u201d.<\/p>\n
Sherefedin Shehu thekson se varf\u00ebria nga rritja e \u00e7mimeve do t\u00eb jet\u00eb vazhd\u00eb e varf\u00ebris\u00eb q\u00eb krijoi pandemia, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes s\u00eb ul\u00ebt q\u00eb u dha nga qeveria. \u201cN\u00eb raportin e FMN-s\u00eb theksohet se mb\u00ebshtetja e qeveris\u00eb me subvencione n\u00eb periudh\u00ebn e pandemis\u00eb 2020-2021 ishte m\u00eb e ul\u00ebta n\u00eb rajon, duke z\u00ebn\u00eb 1,2% t\u00eb Prodhimit t\u00eb Brendsh\u00ebm Bruto, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb p\u00ebr shtete si Mali i Zi, mb\u00ebshtetja e qeveris\u00eb zinte 8,3% t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Prandaj theksoj se thellimi i varf\u00ebris\u00eb n\u00eb efektin e rritjes s\u00eb \u00e7mimeve \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb vazhd\u00ebn e varf\u00ebris\u00eb q\u00eb krijoi pandemia. Edhe p\u00ebr at\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje q\u00eb u dha rriti borxhin deri 10%. Borxhi publik p\u00ebr vitin 2021 arriti n\u00eb nivelin e 83% referuar raportit t\u00eb FMN-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb 2020, sipas FMN-s\u00eb, niveli i borxhit publik ishte 77% t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb. M\u00eb tej sh\u00ebnoi rritje n\u00eb nivelet 78 dhe 79% p\u00ebr t\u00eb arritur n\u00eb 83%. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb nivel nuk p\u00ebrfshihet borxhi i fshehur, q\u00eb nga detyrimet e qeverisjes vendore, borxhi i bizneseve ndaj tatimeve edhe borxhi galopant i OSHEE dhe uj\u00ebsjell\u00ebsve nj\u00eb fllusk\u00eb e madhe q\u00eb pritet t\u00eb p\u00eblcas\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Me taksat e tyre qytetar\u00ebt po paguajn\u00eb rritjen e borxhit dhe nuk ka asnj\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00eb p\u00ebr rishikime fiskale ndaj tyre\u201d, thekson Shehu.<\/p>\n
Sipas tij, i vetmi instrument q\u00eb qeveria ka n\u00eb dor\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndaluar rritjen e \u00e7mimeve jan\u00eb programet buxhetore. \u201cK\u00ebrkesat p\u00ebr uljen e taksave jan\u00eb politike dhe nuk garantojn\u00eb uljen e \u00e7mimeve p\u00ebr produktet. Edhe kontrolli i \u00e7mimeve n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet bordit tregoi q\u00eb nuk funksionon, madje nuk po ul \u00e7mimet, por po i rrit ato.<\/p>\n
Qeveria p\u00ebr rritjen e \u00e7mimeve duhet t\u00eb nd\u00ebrhyj\u00eb vet\u00ebm me programet buxhetore ku investimet t\u00eb shkurtohen apo shtyhen n\u00eb koh\u00eb. Nd\u00ebrsa t\u00eb ardhurat e shtuara nga rritja e \u00e7mimeve t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr dh\u00ebnia subvencionimesh p\u00ebr konsumatorin. Vet\u00ebm k\u00ebto jan\u00eb mekanizmat q\u00eb nuk do t\u00eb lejonin thellimin e varf\u00ebris\u00eb\u201d. \/Monitor<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mungesa e dh\u00ebnies s\u00eb subvencioneve nga qeveria p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur konsumatorin nga rritja e \u00e7mimeve, por edhe mb\u00ebshtetja e ul\u00ebt q\u00eb u dha n\u00eb pandemi, sipas ekspertit t\u00eb ekonomis\u00eb, Sherefedin Shehu, do t\u00eb thelloj\u00eb varf\u00ebrin\u00eb dhe pabarazin\u00eb. \u201cPabarazia \u00ebsht\u00eb e dukshme q\u00eb tani, sepse t\u00eb varfrit me t\u00eb ardhurat e tyre mund t\u00eb blejn\u00eb m\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2031,"featured_media":201395,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[241,1584,231,235],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-249880","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-aktualitet","8":"category-ekonomi","9":"category-lajme","10":"category-vendi"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/249880","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2031"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=249880"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/249880\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/201395"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=249880"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=249880"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=249880"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}