Autori i librit \u201cEmpire of Fear: Inside the Islamic State\u201d, Andrew Hosken, nga libri i tij n\u00eb form\u00eb t\u00eb shkurtuar ka nxjerr\u00eb n\u00eb \u201cThe Independent\u201d 7 mitet me t\u00eb cilat, sipas tij, p\u00ebfytyrohet grupi terrorist ISIS. Sipas autorit t\u00eb v\u00ebrtetat p\u00ebr ISIS-in jan\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se njer\u00ebzit e zakonsh\u00ebm dijn\u00eb realisht p\u00ebr grupin terrorist, transmeton Indeksonline.<\/p>\n
1) ISIS-i \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb organizat\u00eb relativisht e re terrorizmi q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur shpejt\u00eb, duke kulmuar me marrjen e Mosulit n\u00eb vitin 2014<\/strong><\/p>\n Aspak e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb thot\u00eb Hosken. Sipas tij, grupi i ka rr\u00ebnj\u00ebt n\u00eb vitin 2001 kur njihej me emrin si Tawid al Jihad (shq. Monoteizmi dhe Xhihadi), e madje edhe m\u00eb her\u00ebt kur themeluesit e grupit luftonin n\u00eb Afganistan p\u00ebrkrah taleban\u00ebve. Q\u00eb prej at\u00ebher\u00eb grupi ka ndryshuar emrin t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn pes\u00eb her\u00eb.<\/p>\n 2) Shpallja e Kalifatit n\u00eb pjes\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb Lindjes s\u00eb Mesme n\u00eb korrikun e kaluar ishte e pad\u00ebgjuar deri n\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb<\/strong><\/p>\n Hosken thot\u00eb se as kjo nuk q\u00ebndron. Ai thot\u00eb se grupi ka shpallur Irakun Shtet Islamik n\u00eb vitin 2006. Lideri i m\u00ebpastajsh\u00ebm ka qen\u00eb Abu Omar al Baghdadi, i cili e shpalli veten Kalif, dhe pretendonte t\u00eb jet\u00eb i af\u00ebrm me Profetin Muhamed.<\/p>\n 3) I ashtuquajturi \u201cKalif\u201d Abu Bakr al Baghdadi u radikalizua kur mbahej n\u00eb burg n\u00eb SHBA nga viti 2003, dhe pasi u lirua filloi t\u00eb kryej sulme ekstremiste<\/strong><\/p>\n E pamundur thot\u00eb Hosken. Sipas tij, tanim\u00eb ka prova se Baghdadi ishte nj\u00eb terrorist i rangut t\u00eb lart\u00eb n\u00eb koh\u00ebn kur ai kishte r\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb burg, pasi mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb luftuar n\u00eb Afganistan. Poashtu, \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur q\u00eb ai ka ndar\u00eb nj\u00eb sht\u00ebpi liderin e par\u00eb t\u00eb grupit, Abu Musab al Zarqaw. Dhe, n\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtim me raportet, ai nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb mbajtur n\u00eb burgun BUCCA p\u00ebr pes\u00eb vite. Ai \u00ebsht\u00eb mbajtur atje midis periudh\u00ebs kohore Shkurt-Dhjetor, 2004, dhe m\u00eb pas \u00ebsht\u00eb liruar n\u00eb munges\u00eb provash.<\/p>\n 4) Lider\u00ebt e grupit jan\u00eb fanatik\u00eb islamist\u00eb ekstremist\u00eb<\/strong><\/p>\n P\u00ebrs\u00ebri, kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrshtypje e gabuar. N\u00eb fakt, m\u00eb i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm ka qen\u00eb ndikimi batist i ish-zyrtar\u00ebve dhe ushtarak\u00ebve t\u00eb Saddam Husseinit. Sipas Hosken, nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e madhe t\u00eb lider\u00ebve kan\u00eb qen\u00eb ish-batist. Shteti Islamik \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb kombinim i nj\u00eb organizate terroriste me nj\u00eb aparat terrori q\u00eb ka p\u00ebrvoj\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb.<\/p>\n 5) \u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb organizat\u00eb kaotike dhe e dhunshme<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00cbsht\u00eb e dhunshme, por ka metoda p\u00ebr kryerjen e mizorive. Grupi praktikon dhe respekton librin klasik 280-faq\u00ebsh \u201cThe Management of Savagery\u201d (shq. Menagjimi i Eg\u00ebrsis\u00eb), nj\u00eb lib\u00ebr q\u00eb parasheh n\u00eb detaje se si t\u00eb ngritet nj\u00eb Shteti Islamik p\u00ebrmes p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb dhun\u00ebs ekstreme. Ky lib\u00ebr, poashtu, \u00ebsht\u00eb goxha burokratik, pasi n\u00eb krye parasheh K\u00ebshillin Shura, nj\u00eb kabinet lufte dhe n\u00ebn-komitetet. Ka qeveritar\u00eb t\u00eb Shtetit Islamik, apo t\u00eb njohur si \u201cwalis\u201d p\u00ebr territoret q\u00eb kan\u00eb n\u00ebn kontroll\u00eb, e madje edhe p\u00ebr vendet q\u00eb kan\u00eb p\u00ebr q\u00ebllim t\u2019i pushtojn\u00eb, si Arabia Saudite, transmeton Indeksonline. Ka edhe ministri, p\u00ebrfshi edhe Ministrin\u00eb p\u00ebr Sulme Kamikaze, dhe nj\u00eb boll\u00ebk komisionesh q\u00eb merren me pun\u00ebt tjera administrative, q\u00eb nga sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsia e deri tek burgjet dhe gjykatat. Madje, n\u00eb vitin 2012 dhe 2013 Ministria p\u00ebr Sulme Kamikaze ka p\u00ebrpiluar raporte vjetore t\u00eb detajizuara p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha sulmet vet\u00ebvras\u00ebse dhe t\u00eb tjera. P\u00ebrgjat\u00eb vitit 2013, p\u00ebr shembull, grupi pretendon t\u00eb ket\u00eb kryer 1,083 vrasje.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n 6) \u00cbsht\u00eb krijuar nga Al-Qaeda<\/strong><\/p>\n Hoskes thot\u00eb se evidencat qart\u00ebsojn\u00eb se dy grupet Al-kaida dhe ISIS kan\u00eb qen\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb t\u00eb ndara, q\u00eb prej dit\u00ebve t\u00eb para t\u00eb themelimit. Lider\u00ebt e par\u00eb t\u00eb grupeve, Osama Bin Laden dhe Abu Musab al Zarqawi nuk kan\u00eb kaluar mir\u00eb aspak. Edhe pse ISIS p\u00ebr dy vite mendohet t\u00eb jet\u00eb identifikuar me emrin \u201cAl- Kaida n\u00eb Irak\u201d, kjo mendohet t\u00eb ket\u00eb qen\u00eb vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb \u201cmartes\u00eb interesi.\u201d Al-Kaida shpesh nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb pajtuar me veprimet e ISIS-it, madje shpesh e ka kritikuar p\u00ebr sh\u00ebnjestrimin e musliman\u00ebve, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht musliman\u00ebve shia, dhe p\u00ebr prerjen e kokave t\u00eb pengjeve nga per\u00ebndimi. Al-Qaeda vazhdimisht e ka akuzuar ISIS-in p\u00ebr d\u00ebmtim t\u00eb Xhihadit. N\u00eb vitin 2006, lidhja midis dy grupeve u nd\u00ebrpre p\u00ebrfundimisht me shpalljen e Shtetit Islamik n\u00eb Irak. Nd\u00ebrkaq, distancomi final i grupeve ndodhi n\u00eb vitin 2013 me nj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb shpalljes s\u00eb Shtetit Islamik t\u00eb Irakut dhe Siris\u00eb (ISIS).<\/p>\n 7) ISIS-i \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb armik i ri p\u00ebr Per\u00ebndimin<\/strong><\/p>\n T\u00ebr\u00ebsisht ide e rreme, thot\u00eb Hoskes. Sipas tij, SHBA-ja ka qen\u00eb n\u00eb luft\u00eb me grupin q\u00eb nga viti 2003, gjithsej 12 vite deri tani. Sipas tij, lufta me ISIS-in \u00ebsht\u00eb pothuajse tri her\u00eb m\u00eb e gjat\u00eb se lufta kund\u00ebr Japonis\u00eb dhe Gjermanis\u00eb Naziste.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Autori i librit \u201cEmpire of Fear: Inside the Islamic State\u201d, Andrew Hosken, nga libri i tij n\u00eb form\u00eb t\u00eb shkurtuar ka nxjerr\u00eb n\u00eb \u201cThe Independent\u201d 7 mitet me t\u00eb cilat, sipas tij, p\u00ebfytyrohet grupi terrorist ISIS. Sipas autorit t\u00eb v\u00ebrtetat p\u00ebr ISIS-in jan\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se njer\u00ebzit e zakonsh\u00ebm dijn\u00eb realisht p\u00ebr grupin terrorist, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2044,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[191],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-2754","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-bota"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2754","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2044"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2754"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2754\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2754"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2754"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2754"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}