Zhvillimet demografike aktuale sinjalizojn\u00eb r\u00ebnie t\u00eb m\u00ebtejshme t\u00eb lindjeve n\u00eb vitet ne vijim. T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat zyrtar\u00eb t\u00eb INSTAT tregojn\u00eb se numri i martesave n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri ka vijuar r\u00ebnien edhe gjat\u00eb vitit 2024, duke arritur n\u00eb 16,120 \u00e7ifte t\u00eb regjistruara zyrtarisht, niveli m\u00eb i ul\u00ebt historik q\u00eb nga viti 1990.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave krahasuar me nj\u00eb vit m\u00eb par\u00eb, kur ishin regjistruar 17,467 martesa, r\u00ebnia \u00ebsht\u00eb rreth 7.7%, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb raport me vitin 2021, q\u00eb sh\u00ebnoi kulmin e dekad\u00ebs s\u00eb fundit me gati 19,709 martesa, tkurrja arrin n\u00eb mbi 18%. N\u00eb vitin 1990, para ndryshimeve t\u00eb m\u00ebdha politike dhe ekonomike, n\u00eb vend regjistroheshin 28,992 martesa, gati dyfish m\u00eb shum\u00eb se sot.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat tregojn\u00eb se r\u00ebnia e martesave nuk ka qen\u00eb lineare, por ka ndjekur cikle t\u00eb lidhura me zhvillimet shoq\u00ebrore dhe ekonomike. Fillimi i viteve \u201990 solli nj\u00eb tkurrje t\u00eb fort\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb emigracionit masiv dhe pasiguris\u00eb ekonomike. Pas nj\u00eb rim\u00ebk\u00ebmbjeje t\u00eb leht\u00eb n\u00eb fund t\u00eb viteve \u201990 dhe fillim t\u00eb viteve 2000, kur shifrat q\u00ebndruan mbi 25 mij\u00eb martesa n\u00eb vit, tendenca ra s\u00ebrish pas vitit 2010, duke zbritur n\u00ebn 24 mij\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Goditja e pandemis\u00eb n\u00eb 2020 uli ndjesh\u00ebm numrin e martesave n\u00eb 17,473. N\u00eb 2021 u sh\u00ebnua nj\u00eb rritje e p\u00ebrkohshme n\u00eb 19,709 t\u00eb tilla, si pasoj\u00eb e shtyrjes s\u00eb ceremonive nga pandemia. Pas k\u00ebsaj, r\u00ebnia rifilloi me shpejt\u00ebsi nga 18,781 martesa n\u00eb 2022 n\u00eb 17,467 n\u00eb 2023 dhe 16,120 t\u00eb tilla n\u00eb vitin 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Arsyeja kryesore lidhet e emigracionin e vazhduesh\u00ebm, i cili ka zvog\u00ebluar numrin e t\u00eb rinjve n\u00eb mosh\u00eb martese. Nga ana tjet\u00ebr gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb rinj shtyjn\u00eb ose shmangin martes\u00ebn p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb pasigurive ekonomike dhe kostos s\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb jetes\u00ebs, apo avancimit n\u00eb karrier\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ulja e martesave automatikisht p\u00ebrkthehet n\u00eb m\u00eb pak f\u00ebmij\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen. Me m\u00eb pak martesa bie edhe numri i lindjeve. Edhe n\u00eb rastet kur \u00e7iftet bashk\u00ebjetojn\u00eb pa martes\u00eb, studimet tregojn\u00eb se ato priren t\u00eb ken\u00eb m\u00eb pak f\u00ebmij\u00eb ose t\u00eb shtyjn\u00eb lindjen p\u00ebr m\u00eb von\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ulja e martesave \u00ebsht\u00eb sinjali m\u00eb i hersh\u00ebm demografik se vendi po l\u00ebviz drejt nj\u00eb cikli me m\u00eb pak lindje, popullsi m\u00eb t\u00eb vjet\u00ebr dhe me m\u00eb pak burime njer\u00ebzore p\u00ebr zhvillim ekonomik. T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e fundit treguan se n\u00eb 6 mujorin e par\u00eb 2025 lindjet ran\u00eb me 6.5% dhe shtesa natyrore po shkon drejt zeros. N\u00eb disa qytete, tkurrja ishte m\u00eb e lart\u00eb se 35%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Shqip\u00ebria n\u00eb dekad\u00ebn e tret\u00eb t\u00eb tranzicionit po p\u00ebrjeton zhvillime t\u00eb forta demografike, me emigracion t\u00eb fort\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00eb rinjve, r\u00ebnie t\u00eb lindjeve dhe plakje t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb vendi nuk ka nj\u00eb plan t\u00eb qart\u00eb se mund t\u00eb frenohet p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsimi m\u00ebtejsh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Shqip\u00ebria \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga vendet e pakta n\u00eb Europ\u00eb q\u00eb nuk ka paketa ndihme financiare ose mjete leht\u00ebsuese p\u00ebr familjet e reja. Teksa \u00e7mimeve banesave, qirave dhe sh\u00ebrbimeve arsimore jan\u00eb rritur m\u00eb shum\u00eb se dyfishi gjat\u00eb dekad\u00ebs s\u00eb fundit, gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb rinj zgjidhin t\u00eb largohen nga vendi n\u00eb k\u00ebrkim t\u00eb pagave m\u00eb t\u00eb mira dhe nj\u00eb ambienti me suportues p\u00ebr familjen e tyre t\u00eb ardhshme.\/MONITOR<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Zhvillimet demografike aktuale sinjalizojn\u00eb r\u00ebnie t\u00eb m\u00ebtejshme t\u00eb lindjeve n\u00eb vitet ne vijim. T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat zyrtar\u00eb t\u00eb INSTAT tregojn\u00eb se numri i martesave n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri ka vijuar r\u00ebnien edhe gjat\u00eb vitit 2024, duke arritur n\u00eb 16,120 \u00e7ifte t\u00eb regjistruara zyrtarisht, niveli m\u00eb i ul\u00ebt historik q\u00eb nga viti 1990. Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave krahasuar me nj\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2037,"featured_media":416546,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[241,5380,231,235],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-416545","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-aktualitet","8":"category-kryesore","9":"category-lajme","10":"category-vendi"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/416545","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2037"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=416545"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/416545\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":416547,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/416545\/revisions\/416547"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/416546"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=416545"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=416545"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=416545"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}