Si f\u00ebmij\u00eb q\u00eb rritej n\u00eb Budapest, Peter Magyar kishte nj\u00eb poster t\u00eb Viktor Orb\u00e1n t\u00eb varur mbi shtratin e tij. N\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb Orban ishte nj\u00eb figur\u00eb kryesore e l\u00ebvizjes pro-demokratike n\u00eb vend. Ai ishte mes disa figurave politike q\u00eb zbukuronin dhom\u00ebn e tij, tregoi Magyar n\u00eb nj\u00eb podcast vitin e kaluar, duke l\u00ebn\u00eb t\u00eb kuptohej entuziazmi i tij p\u00ebr ndryshimet q\u00eb po p\u00ebrjetonte vendi pas r\u00ebnies s\u00eb komunizmit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sot, Magyar, 45 vje\u00e7, \u00ebsht\u00eb forca shtyt\u00ebse pas nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr ndryshimi potencialisht historik n\u00eb Hungari: largimit nga pushteti t\u00eb Orban, sundimi 16-vje\u00e7ar i t\u00eb cilit e ka kthyer vendin n\u00eb nj\u00eb \u201claborator p\u00ebr iliberalizmin\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pak kush mund ta kishte parashikuar ngjitjen meteorike t\u00eb Magyar dhe partis\u00eb s\u00eb tij Tisza. \u201cAi ka nd\u00ebrtuar nj\u00eb l\u00ebvizje opozitare me nj\u00eb shpejt\u00ebsi t\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonshme,\u201d tha G\u00e1bor Gy\u0151ri nga Policy Solutions, nj\u00eb institut k\u00ebrkimor politik n\u00eb Budapest. \u201cKurr\u00eb, q\u00eb nga historia e Hungaris\u00eb pas tranzicionit, nuk kemi par\u00eb nj\u00eb parti q\u00eb ngrihet kaq shpejt.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ata q\u00eb e njohin Magyar shpesh luhaten mes admirimit dhe antipatis\u00eb. Shum\u00eb vler\u00ebsojn\u00eb l\u00ebvizjen e fuqishme q\u00eb ai ka nd\u00ebrtuar dhe disiplin\u00ebn q\u00eb ka treguar, duke p\u00ebrshkuar vendin dhe duke mbajtur deri n\u00eb gjasht\u00eb fjalime n\u00eb dit\u00eb. Por nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht e p\u00ebrshkruajn\u00eb si nj\u00eb njeri me temperament t\u00eb shkurt\u00ebr dhe me nj\u00eb stil q\u00eb ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb i ashp\u00ebr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00eb tjer\u00eb mendojn\u00eb se ai \u00ebsht\u00eb njeriu i duhur p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb moment. \u201cMendoj se, si t\u00eb gjith\u00eb politikan\u00ebt, mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb person i v\u00ebshtir\u00eb,\u201d tha Tam\u00e1s Topol\u00e1nszky, regjisor q\u00eb ka ndjekur Magyar p\u00ebr 18 muaj p\u00ebr nj\u00eb dokumentar mbi ndryshimet n\u00eb shoq\u00ebrin\u00eb hungareze.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Topol\u00e1nszky e p\u00ebrshkruan Magyar si autentik dhe pasionant, por edhe si dikush q\u00eb mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb i paduruar. \u201cMendoj se kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb di\u00e7ka q\u00eb ne hungarez\u00ebt tani e shohim se ishte e nevojshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb arritur deri k\u00ebtu.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
P\u00ebrmes kamer\u00ebs s\u00eb tij, ai e ka ndjekur Magyar teksa shfaqej n\u00eb qytete dhe fshatra n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb Hungarin\u00eb, duke thyer gradualisht apatin\u00eb q\u00eb kishte karakterizuar politik\u00ebn hungareze p\u00ebr vite. \u201cEnergjia n\u00eb k\u00ebto tubime ishte di\u00e7ka q\u00eb nuk e kam p\u00ebrjetuar kurr\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb,\u201d tha ai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ngjitjen e ve\u00e7ant\u00eb t\u00eb Magyar e shpjegon edhe lidhja e tij e thell\u00eb me partin\u00eb Fidesz t\u00eb Orb\u00e1n. Nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e madhe e jet\u00ebs s\u00eb tij \u00ebsht\u00eb kaluar n\u00eb rrethet elitare t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj partie. Miqt\u00eb e tij t\u00eb af\u00ebrt kan\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Gergely Guly\u00e1s, shefin e kabinetit t\u00eb Orb\u00e1n, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb vitin 2006 ai u martua me Judit Varga, ish-ministre e drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb nga Fidesz. Ai ka sh\u00ebrbyer si diplomat n\u00eb Bruksel dhe ka mbajtur poste t\u00eb larta n\u00eb institucione shtet\u00ebrore.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Magyar hyri n\u00eb qend\u00ebr t\u00eb v\u00ebmendjes n\u00eb vitin 2024, kur u zbulua se qeveria e Orb\u00e1n \u2013 e cila p\u00ebr vite kishte nd\u00ebrtuar imazhin e saj mbi mbrojtjen e familjes dhe f\u00ebmij\u00ebve \u2013 kishte falur nj\u00eb person t\u00eb d\u00ebnuar p\u00ebr mbulimin e nj\u00eb skandali abuzimi seksual n\u00eb nj\u00eb sht\u00ebpi f\u00ebmij\u00ebsh. Judit Varga, tashm\u00eb ish-bashk\u00ebshortja e tij, dha dor\u00ebheqjen, ashtu si edhe presidentja Katalin Nov\u00e1k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Magyar reagoi ashp\u00ebr n\u00eb rrjetet sociale, duke akuzuar zyrtar\u00ebt e Fidesz se po p\u00ebrdornin dy grat\u00eb si \u201ckok\u00eb turku\u201d, ose si\u00e7 shkroi ai: \u201cduke u fshehur pas fundeve t\u00eb grave\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ai vazhdoi t\u00eb fliste publikisht, duke tronditur shoq\u00ebrin\u00eb hungareze si nj\u00eb ish-insajder q\u00eb po zbulonte mekanizmat e nj\u00eb sistemi q\u00eb ai e p\u00ebrshkroi si t\u00eb kalbur. Sipas tij, Fidesz ishte nj\u00eb \u201cprodukt politik\u201d i shitur qytetar\u00ebve, nd\u00ebrsa zyrtar\u00ebt zgjeronin pushtetin dhe pasurin\u00eb e tyre n\u00eb kurriz t\u00eb qytetar\u00ebve t\u00eb zakonsh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ky mesazh gjeti jehon\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb, n\u00eb nj\u00eb koh\u00eb kur shum\u00eb hungarez\u00eb p\u00ebrballeshin me rritjen e kostos s\u00eb jetes\u00ebs, sh\u00ebrbime publike n\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsim dhe paga t\u00eb stagnuara. Pas nj\u00eb proteste me rreth 35 mij\u00eb pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebs n\u00eb mars 2024, Magyar lan\u00e7oi l\u00ebvizjen e tij politike.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Megjithat\u00eb, e kaluara e tij n\u00eb Fidesz e b\u00ebn edhe m\u00eb kompleks profilin e tij. N\u00eb dokumentarin \u201cSpring Wind\u201d, kur u pyet: \u201cMe k\u00eb je mik tani?\u201d, ai u p\u00ebrgjigj pas nj\u00eb pauze: \u201cKjo \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb pyetje e mir\u00eb. \u00cbsht\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb thuash n\u00ebse ke miq t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb situat\u00eb si kjo.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nd\u00ebrsa shum\u00eb qytetar\u00eb jan\u00eb rreshtuar pas tij, nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e votuesve mbeten skeptik\u00eb. \u201cMagyar nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb shenjt, por Fidesz duhet t\u00eb ik\u00eb,\u201d tha Anita, 33 vje\u00e7, n\u00eb nj\u00eb park n\u00eb Kecskem\u00e9t. Ajo e pranoi se vota p\u00ebr Tisza ishte nj\u00eb bast, i lindur nga shpresa se ai do t\u00eb ishte ndryshe nga t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt. \u201c\u00c7do gj\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb mir\u00eb se kjo vdekje e qet\u00eb,\u201d shtoi ajo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Topol\u00e1nszky e sheh t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn e Magyar si nj\u00eb avantazh: \u201cAi \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb njeri nga brenda q\u00eb hoqi dor\u00eb nga gjith\u00e7ka \u2013 nga p\u00ebrfitimet \u2013 p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos vazhduar m\u00eb me Fidesz.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pavar\u00ebsisht nj\u00eb fushate dyvje\u00e7are dhe nj\u00eb programi prej 240 faqesh, shum\u00eb detaje mbi at\u00eb q\u00eb do t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb konkretisht mbeten t\u00eb paqarta. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb pjes\u00ebrisht e q\u00ebllimshme, pasi ai ka ndjekur nj\u00eb fushat\u00eb t\u00eb kontrolluar p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos u dh\u00ebn\u00eb material mediave, rreth 80% e t\u00eb cilave kontrollohen nga Fidesz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cAi \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb \u2018kal\u00eb i err\u00ebt\u2019,\u201d tha Gy\u0151ri. \u201cNe nuk dim\u00eb shum\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Magyar ka premtuar t\u00eb rikthej\u00eb balancat demokratike, t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsoj\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet me BE-n\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb zhbllokuar fondet e ngrira dhe t\u00eb luftoj\u00eb korrupsionin. Ai ka premtuar t\u00eb heq\u00eb var\u00ebsin\u00eb nga energjia ruse deri n\u00eb vitin 2035 dhe t\u00eb ndjek\u00eb \u201cmarr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie pragmatike\u201d me Mosk\u00ebn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sa i p\u00ebrket Ukrain\u00ebs, ai do t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb t\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtoj\u00eb d\u00ebrgimin e arm\u00ebve dhe an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimin e shpejt\u00eb n\u00eb BE, por ekspert\u00ebt thon\u00eb se edhe ndalimi i vetove t\u00eb Hungaris\u00eb do t\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb ndryshim i madh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb ndjeshme, si ndalimi i Pride, ai ka zgjedhur t\u00eb mos pozicionohet. \u201cAi thjesht nuk flet p\u00ebr k\u00ebto tema,\u201d tha Gy\u0151ri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nj\u00eb nga pik\u00ebpyetjet m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha mbetet se \u00e7far\u00eb mund t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb realisht n\u00eb pushtet. Gjat\u00eb 16 viteve, Fidesz ka mbushur shtetin, median dhe drejt\u00ebsin\u00eb me besnik\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa ndryshimet k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb nj\u00eb shumic\u00eb prej dy t\u00eb tretash n\u00eb parlament.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Megjithat\u00eb, shum\u00eb hungarez\u00eb jan\u00eb bashkuar rreth tij. Sipas deputetit t\u00eb pavarur \u00c1kos Hadh\u00e1zy: \u201cKur b\u00ebhet fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr Peter Magyar, ka edhe pik\u00ebpyetje edhe pik\u00eb\u00e7udit\u00ebse. Por shoq\u00ebria hungareze e ka pranuar k\u00ebt\u00eb.\u201d\/ P\u00ebrshtatur nga The Guardian<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Si f\u00ebmij\u00eb q\u00eb rritej n\u00eb Budapest, Peter Magyar kishte nj\u00eb poster t\u00eb Viktor Orb\u00e1n t\u00eb varur mbi shtratin e tij. N\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb Orban ishte nj\u00eb figur\u00eb kryesore e l\u00ebvizjes pro-demokratike n\u00eb vend. Ai ishte mes disa figurave politike q\u00eb zbukuronin dhom\u00ebn e tij, tregoi Magyar n\u00eb nj\u00eb podcast vitin e kaluar, duke l\u00ebn\u00eb t\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2013,"featured_media":428016,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[241,191,5380,231,1454],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-428015","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-aktualitet","8":"category-bota","9":"category-kryesore","10":"category-lajme","11":"category-politike"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/428015","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2013"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=428015"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/428015\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":428017,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/428015\/revisions\/428017"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/428016"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=428015"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=428015"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=428015"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}