{"id":429756,"date":"2026-07-17T11:50:11","date_gmt":"2026-07-17T09:50:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/?p=429756"},"modified":"2026-07-17T11:50:14","modified_gmt":"2026-07-17T09:50:14","slug":"unicef-40-5-e-shqiptareve-ne-rrezik-varferie-ose-perjashtimi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/unicef-40-5-e-shqiptareve-ne-rrezik-varferie-ose-perjashtimi\/","title":{"rendered":"UNICEF: 40.5% e shqiptar\u00ebve n\u00eb rrezik varf\u00ebrie ose p\u00ebrjashtimi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Shqip\u00ebria nuk ka ende nj\u00eb skem\u00eb gjith\u00ebp\u00ebrfshir\u00ebse universale p\u00ebr mb\u00ebshtetjen financiare t\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00ebve, nd\u00ebrsa 40.5% e popullsis\u00eb rezulton n\u00eb rrezik varf\u00ebrie ose p\u00ebrjashtimi social, pothuajse dyfishi i mesatares s\u00eb Bashkimit Evropian prej 21%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat paraqiten n\u00eb projektprogramin e ri t\u00eb UNICEF-it p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb p\u00ebr periudh\u00ebn 2027\u20132031. Dokumenti vler\u00ebson se barra e varf\u00ebris\u00eb prek n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb disproporcionale familjet me f\u00ebmij\u00eb n\u00eb var\u00ebsi, familjet me nj\u00eb prind, f\u00ebmij\u00ebt dhe t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb me aft\u00ebsi t\u00eb kufizuara, si edhe familjet rome dhe egjiptiane.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UNICEF ka gjetur se sistemi i mbrojtjes sociale dhe ai i mbrojtjes s\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00ebve vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb fragmentuar dhe t\u00eb financuar n\u00eb nivele t\u00eb pamjaftueshme. Shpenzimet p\u00ebr mbrojtjen sociale p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb 9.6% t\u00eb Prodhimit t\u00eb Brendsh\u00ebm Bruto, m\u00eb pak se gjysma e mesatares s\u00eb BE-s\u00eb prej 20.5%. Vet\u00ebm 5% e k\u00ebtyre fondeve p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr sh\u00ebrbimet e kujdesit social.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Financimi \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe m\u00eb i kufizuar n\u00eb nivel vendor. Megjith\u00ebse bashkit\u00eb kan\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsi p\u00ebr sigurimin dhe aksesin n\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimet sociale, ato shpenzojn\u00eb m\u00eb pak se 2% t\u00eb buxheteve t\u00eb tyre p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb q\u00ebllim. Kjo kufizon kapacitetin p\u00ebr t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetur familjet n\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi p\u00ebrmes sh\u00ebrbimeve, p\u00ebrtej pagesave t\u00eb ndihm\u00ebs ekonomike.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hendeku me BE-n\u00eb shtrihet edhe n\u00eb arsim dhe sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsi. Shpenzimet publike p\u00ebr arsimin arrit\u00ebn n\u00eb 2.6% t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2024, kundrejt mesatares evropiane prej 4.6%. P\u00ebr sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsin\u00eb, shpenzimet p\u00ebrllogariten n\u00eb 2.77% t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa mesatarja e BE-s\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb rreth 10%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pavar\u00ebsisht p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimit t\u00eb disa treguesve, varf\u00ebria e f\u00ebmij\u00ebve mbetet e lart\u00eb. Norma e f\u00ebmij\u00ebve n\u00eb rrezik varf\u00ebrie ra nga 29.7% n\u00eb vitin 2019 n\u00eb 26.6% n\u00eb vitin 2024, por vijon t\u00eb prek\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb n\u00eb kat\u00ebr f\u00ebmij\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dokumenti thekson gjithashtu munges\u00ebn e sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb p\u00ebrballueshme t\u00eb kujdesit n\u00eb vitet e para t\u00eb jet\u00ebs. Vet\u00ebm 24% e f\u00ebmij\u00ebve nga lindja deri n\u00eb tre vje\u00e7 kan\u00eb akses n\u00eb kujdes formal nga nj\u00eb deri n\u00eb 29 or\u00eb n\u00eb jav\u00eb. Oferta e kufizuar e \u00e7erdheve dhe sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb kujdesit r\u00ebndon mbi familjet dhe kufizon pjes\u00ebmarrjen e grave n\u00eb tregun e pun\u00ebs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00eb programin e ri, UNICEF parashikon t\u00eb ofroj\u00eb asistenc\u00eb teknike p\u00ebr v\u00ebnien n\u00eb funksion t\u00eb p\u00ebrfitimit universal p\u00ebr f\u00ebmij\u00ebt dhe p\u00ebr krijimin e mekanizmave q\u00eb kombinojn\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjen financiare me sh\u00ebrbimet e kujdesit.\/ ekofin.al<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Shqip\u00ebria nuk ka ende nj\u00eb skem\u00eb gjith\u00ebp\u00ebrfshir\u00ebse universale p\u00ebr mb\u00ebshtetjen financiare t\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00ebve, nd\u00ebrsa 40.5% e popullsis\u00eb rezulton n\u00eb rrezik varf\u00ebrie ose p\u00ebrjashtimi social, pothuajse dyfishi i mesatares s\u00eb Bashkimit Evropian prej 21%. T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat paraqiten n\u00eb projektprogramin e ri t\u00eb UNICEF-it p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb p\u00ebr periudh\u00ebn 2027\u20132031. Dokumenti vler\u00ebson se barra e varf\u00ebris\u00eb prek n\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2013,"featured_media":429757,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[241,5380,231,1454,235],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-429756","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-aktualitet","category-kryesore","category-lajme","category-politike","category-vendi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/429756","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2013"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=429756"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/429756\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":429758,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/429756\/revisions\/429758"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/429757"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=429756"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=429756"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=429756"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}