{"id":430301,"date":"2026-08-22T09:22:37","date_gmt":"2026-08-22T07:22:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/?p=430301"},"modified":"2026-08-22T09:22:39","modified_gmt":"2026-08-22T07:22:39","slug":"centralizim-i-pushtetit-kritiket-vene-ne-pikepyetje-planin-e-qeverise-me-harten-e-bashkive","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/centralizim-i-pushtetit-kritiket-vene-ne-pikepyetje-planin-e-qeverise-me-harten-e-bashkive\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cCentralizim i pushtetit\u201d? Kritik\u00ebt v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb pik\u00ebpyetje planin e qeveris\u00eb me hart\u00ebn e bashkive"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Qeveria shqiptare planifikon ta reduktoj\u00eb numrin e bashkive nga 61 n\u00eb 46, por kritik\u00ebt druhen se reforma do t\u00eb thelloj\u00eb izolimin e komuniteteve rurale nga sh\u00ebrbimet publike dhe do t\u00eb dob\u00ebsoj\u00eb mbrojtjen e mjedisit.

Erjon Zylyftari ishte i revoltuar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb padrejt\u00ebsi dhe nj\u00eb turp i madh,\u201d deklaroi ai n\u00eb fund t\u00eb korrikut, kur dha dor\u00ebheqjen nga posti i drejtuesit lokal t\u00eb Partis\u00eb Socialiste n\u00eb qytetin e vog\u00ebl t\u00eb Poli\u00e7anit, n\u00eb juglindje t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shkak u b\u00eb plani i qeveris\u00eb p\u00ebr shkrirjen e Bashkis\u00eb s\u00eb Poli\u00e7anit dhe bashkimin e saj me Bashkin\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb Beratit, si pjes\u00eb e nj\u00eb reforme m\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb territoriale q\u00eb po shkakton p\u00ebrplasje edhe brenda radh\u00ebve t\u00eb socialist\u00ebve n\u00eb pushtet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cJam tradhtuar, ashtu si\u00e7 jeni tradhtuar edhe ju,\u201d tha Zylyftari, p\u00ebrpara se disa mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebs t\u00eb Partis\u00eb Socialiste t\u2019u vinin flak\u00ebn kartave t\u00eb an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimit n\u00eb parti n\u00eb shenj\u00eb proteste.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lexo edhe:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ethet e ver\u00ebs n\u00eb PS: A do t\u00eb shkarkohen 6 ministra?<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Aktivisti thirrje kryebashkiak\u00ebve: T\u2019i bashkohen protest\u00ebs, e kan\u00eb detyrim ndaj votuesve<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Qeveria e kryeministrit Edi Rama argumenton se harta aktuale me 61 bashki nuk pasqyron m\u00eb realitetin demografik dhe ekonomik t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb. Sipas propozimit, 15 bashki t\u00eb vogla do t\u00eb shkrihen dhe do t\u00eb bashkohen me nj\u00ebsi m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha, duke e reduktuar numrin total t\u00eb bashkive nga 61 n\u00eb 46.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kritik\u00ebt, megjithat\u00eb, thon\u00eb se reforma do t\u00eb sjell\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrqendrim m\u00eb t\u00eb madh t\u00eb pushtetit dhe do t\u2019i largoj\u00eb m\u00eb tej komunitetet rurale nga sh\u00ebrbimet publike, duke nxitur edhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb shpopullimin. Reforma vjen vet\u00ebm 12 vjet pas ndryshimit t\u00eb fundit t\u00eb hart\u00ebs territoriale, kur numri i nj\u00ebsive vendore u ul nga rreth 400 n\u00eb 61.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cFaktor\u00ebt vendimtar\u00eb do t\u00eb jen\u00eb elementet q\u00eb do ta shoq\u00ebrojn\u00eb reform\u00ebn,\u201d tha eksperti i qeverisjes vendore, Agron Haxhimali. \u201cNiveli i decentralizimit, funksionet q\u00eb do t\u00eb ushtrohen, struktura organizative e bashkive dhe shp\u00ebrndarja territoriale e sh\u00ebrbimeve.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cMegjithat\u00eb, p\u00ebrvoja e reform\u00ebs s\u00eb vitit 2014 nuk ishte gjithmon\u00eb pozitive p\u00ebr komunitetet e ish-bashkive,\u201d tha Haxhimali p\u00ebr BIRN.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cN\u00eb shum\u00eb raste u shfaq\u00ebn probleme me aksesin n\u00eb sh\u00ebrbime, p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsimin p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb distancave dhe funksionimin e nj\u00ebsive administrative. K\u00ebto jan\u00eb gabime q\u00eb reforma e re duhet t\u2019i shmang\u00eb dhe t\u00eb mos i p\u00ebrs\u00ebris\u00eb.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mbledhje e tensionuar<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"boci<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Bashkit\u00eb shqiptare jan\u00eb konceptuar si nj\u00ebsi t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb qeverisjes, me p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsi p\u00ebr menaxhimin e mbetjeve, furnizimin me uj\u00eb t\u00eb pijsh\u00ebm, planifikimin urban, transportin publik, sh\u00ebrbimet sociale, mbrojtjen e mjedisit, eficienc\u00ebn energjetike, p\u00ebrshtatjen ndaj ndryshimeve klimatike, mbrojtjen civile dhe prokurimet publike vendore.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Por nga 61 bashki gjithsej, vet\u00ebm 10 klasifikohen nga qeveria si nj\u00ebsi me performanc\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb ekonomike, 12 me performanc\u00eb t\u00eb mesme dhe 38, ose 63 p\u00ebr qind e totalit, me performanc\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Arbjan Mazniku, minist\u00ebr i Shtetit p\u00ebr Pushtetin Vendor dhe bashk\u00ebkryetar i Komisionit t\u00eb Posa\u00e7\u00ebm Parlamentar p\u00ebr Reform\u00ebn Administrativo-Territoriale, tha se ndryshimet jan\u00eb t\u00eb nevojshme p\u00ebr t\u2019u dh\u00ebn\u00eb bashkive \u201ckapacitete m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha dhe p\u00ebr t\u2019i p\u00ebrgatitur ato p\u00ebr sfidat e an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimit t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb n\u00eb Bashkimin Europian\u201d, t\u00eb cilin Rama thot\u00eb se vendi do ta arrij\u00eb deri n\u00eb vitin 2030.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00eb nj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb p\u00ebr shtyp t\u00eb 31 korrikut, Partia Socialiste mohoi se reforma do t\u00eb \u00e7oj\u00eb n\u00eb \u201czhdukjen\u201d e ndonj\u00eb qyteti apo bashkie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBashkit\u00eb e p\u00ebrfshira n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb proces ruajn\u00eb emrat, identitetet dhe qendrat e tyre urbane,\u201d deklaroi Partia Socialiste. \u201cAto integrohen n\u00eb nj\u00eb struktur\u00eb t\u00eb re administrative p\u00ebrmes bashkimit me bashkit\u00eb fqinje, duke ruajtur statusin e qytetit p\u00ebrb\u00ebr\u00ebs brenda nj\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb re t\u00eb qeverisjes vendore.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Por nj\u00eb mbledhje 4-or\u00ebshe e 31 korrikut mes Ram\u00ebs dhe kryebashkiak\u00ebve shqiptar\u00eb u zhvillua n\u00eb nj\u00eb atmosfer\u00eb t\u00eb tensionuar, sipas raportimeve t\u00eb mediave, dhe p\u00ebrfundoi me largimin nga takimi t\u00eb dy kryebashkiak\u00ebve.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shqet\u00ebsimet p\u00ebr mjedisin<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"karavasta<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Komisioni p\u00ebr reform\u00ebn territoriale u krijua n\u00eb n\u00ebntor t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar me k\u00ebrkes\u00eb t\u00eb Partis\u00eb Socialiste dhe rivales s\u00eb saj kryesore, Partis\u00eb Demokratike.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Megjithat\u00eb, raporti p\u00ebrfundimtar u hartua vet\u00ebm nga ekspert\u00ebt e Partis\u00eb Socialiste, pasi demokrat\u00ebt nuk arrit\u00ebn t\u00eb zgjasnin mandatin e komisionit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Zylyftari nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb i vetmi p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues socialist q\u00eb e ka kund\u00ebrshtuar planin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Edhe Josif Gorrea, kryetari socialist i Bashkis\u00eb Divjak\u00eb ka dal\u00eb publikisht kund\u00ebr bashkimit t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj bashkie n\u00eb jug t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, nj\u00eb zon\u00eb e pasur me biodiversitet dhe territore t\u00eb mbrojtura, me Bashkin\u00eb e Lushnj\u00ebs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gorrea i tha BIRN se ekipi i tij po p\u00ebrgatit \u201ckund\u00ebrshtime zyrtare\u201d, \u201cd\u00ebgjesa publike\u201d dhe nj\u00eb votim n\u00eb k\u00ebshillin bashkiak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Taulant Bino, drejtues i Shoqat\u00ebs Ornitologjike Shqiptare, nj\u00eb organizat\u00eb joqeveritare me baz\u00eb n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb, tha se plani p\u00ebr Bashkin\u00eb Divjak\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht shqet\u00ebsues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOrganizimi territorial nuk mund t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetet vet\u00ebm te treguesit administrativ\u00eb, ekonomik\u00eb dhe demografik\u00eb\u201d, tha ai. \u201cKapitali natyror, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht zonat e mbrojtura me r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi komb\u00ebtare dhe europiane, nuk duket se \u00ebsht\u00eb marr\u00eb n\u00eb konsiderat\u00eb si nj\u00eb kriter m\u00eb vete.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bashkia Divjak\u00eb shtrihet n\u00eb nj\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqe prej rreth 310 kilometrash katror\u00eb, nga t\u00eb cilat 207 kilometra katror\u00eb p\u00ebrfshihen n\u00eb Parkun Komb\u00ebtar Divjak\u00eb-Karavasta, i cili shtrihet n\u00eb nj\u00eb mas\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb kufizuar edhe n\u00eb territorin e Fierit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cEdhe pse Bashkia Divjak\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb de jure administratore e parkut, ajo mbetet nj\u00eb aktor ky\u00e7 n\u00eb qeverisjen e territorit ku ndodhet parku,\u201d theksoi Bino.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cVendimet p\u00ebr planifikimin vendor, p\u00ebrdorimin e tok\u00ebs, zhvillimin urban, turizmin, infrastruktur\u00ebn, menaxhimin e mbetjeve, bujq\u00ebsin\u00eb, peshkimin dhe zhvillimin ekonomik ndikojn\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt ose t\u00ebrthorazi n\u00eb integritetin ekologjik t\u00eb parkut.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Edhe Olsi Nika nga organizata \u201cEco Albania\u201d ve\u00e7oi Parkun Komb\u00ebtar Divjak\u00eb-Karavasta si nj\u00eb nga shqet\u00ebsimet kryesore.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cTransferimi i k\u00ebtij territori te Bashkia m\u00eb e madhe e Lushnj\u00ebs rrezikon ta zhvendos\u00eb parkun nga qendra n\u00eb periferi t\u00eb prioriteteve t\u00eb qeverisjes vendore\u201d, tha ai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cRoli [i bashkive] b\u00ebhet ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm n\u00eb planifikimin territorial, zhvillimin vendor dhe vendimmarrjen p\u00ebr projektet dhe lejet q\u00eb mund t\u00eb ndikojn\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt ose t\u00ebrthorazi n\u00eb zonat e mbrojtura.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Deputetja e opozit\u00ebs: Na mohuan \u00e7do rol n\u00eb reform\u00eb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Partia Demokratike e ka kritikuar reform\u00ebn, duke akuzuar socialist\u00ebt se i kan\u00eb mohuar opozit\u00ebs \u00e7do \u201cndikim dometh\u00ebn\u00ebs\u201d n\u00eb proces.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cReforma territoriale nuk ka t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb kurr\u00eb thjesht me vizatimin e vijave n\u00eb hart\u00eb\u201d, tha deputetja demokrate, Jorida Tabaku. \u201cAjo p\u00ebrcakton se sa pran\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve publike jan\u00eb qytetar\u00ebt, n\u00ebse komunitetet p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsohen si\u00e7 duhet, si shp\u00ebrndahen parat\u00eb publike dhe, n\u00eb fund t\u00eb fundit, se ku q\u00ebndron pushteti politik.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBashkit\u00eb duhet t\u00eb jen\u00eb institucione demokratike, me autoritetin, financat dhe llogaridh\u00ebnien e tyre,\u201d tha m\u00eb tej Tabaku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cPor shum\u00eb shpesh n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri ato kan\u00eb funksionuar si zgjatime t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb qendrore. Kryetar\u00ebt e bashkive trajtohen m\u00eb pak si p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues t\u00eb pavarur t\u00eb komuniteteve t\u00eb tyre dhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb si zbatues vendor\u00eb t\u00eb prioriteteve politike dhe administrative t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jurgen Isufllari, punonj\u00ebs n\u00eb sektorin e strehimit n\u00eb Bashkin\u00eb Maliq, e cila sipas planit do t\u00eb bashkohet me Bashkin\u00eb Kor\u00e7\u00eb, tha se ndryshimet do t\u00eb nxisin m\u00eb tej shpopullimin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ai tha se banor\u00ebt jan\u00eb skeptik\u00eb p\u00ebr m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn se si do t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndahen fondet e buxhetit t\u00eb alokuara p\u00ebr \u201cbashkin\u00eb e madhe\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cAta argumentojn\u00eb se aspektet kulturore dhe historike nuk mund t\u00eb bashkohen thjesht duke bashkuar dy bashki, pasi ato p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsojn\u00eb realitete t\u00eb ndryshme,\u201d tha Isufllari p\u00ebr BIRN.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ibrahim Sako, jurist nga Bashkia C\u00ebrrik, e cila do t\u00eb bashkohet me Bashkin\u00eb Elbasan, tha se plani nuk mb\u00ebshtetet n\u00eb studime t\u00eb mjaftueshme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cNdarjet territoriale duhet t\u00eb bazohen n\u00eb interesa t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebta ekonomike, kultur\u00eb dhe tradita, duke u konsultuar gjithmon\u00eb dhe duke marr\u00eb parasysh vullnetin dhe d\u00ebshirat e qytetar\u00ebve\u201d, tha ai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sipas tij, rreziku \u00ebsht\u00eb q\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimet t\u00eb largohen edhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb nga qytetar\u00ebt, nd\u00ebrsa investimet t\u00eb p\u00ebrqendrohen n\u00eb zonat urbane me dend\u00ebsi m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hanajs Mehilli, aktivist dhe udh\u00ebrr\u00ebfyes malor q\u00eb kund\u00ebrshton bashkimin e bashkive Selenic\u00eb dhe Vlor\u00eb n\u00eb jug t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb tha:\u201cNj\u00eb reform\u00eb q\u00eb e largon edhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb vendimmarrjen nga komunitetet duhet t\u00eb d\u00ebshmoj\u00eb me shifra se si do t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsoj\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimet, n\u00eb vend q\u00eb t\u00eb supozoj\u00eb se nj\u00eb nj\u00ebsi m\u00eb e madhe administrative \u00ebsht\u00eb automatikisht m\u00eb efikase.\u201d\/ BIRN<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Qeveria shqiptare planifikon ta reduktoj\u00eb numrin e bashkive nga 61 n\u00eb 46, por kritik\u00ebt druhen se reforma do t\u00eb thelloj\u00eb izolimin e komuniteteve rurale nga sh\u00ebrbimet publike dhe do t\u00eb dob\u00ebsoj\u00eb mbrojtjen e mjedisit. Erjon Zylyftari ishte i revoltuar. \u201c\u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb padrejt\u00ebsi dhe nj\u00eb turp i madh,\u201d deklaroi ai n\u00eb fund t\u00eb korrikut, kur dha […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2013,"featured_media":430302,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[241,364,5380,231,1454,235],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-430301","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-aktualitet","category-koment-opinion","category-kryesore","category-lajme","category-politike","category-vendi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/430301","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2013"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=430301"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/430301\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":430303,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/430301\/revisions\/430303"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/430302"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=430301"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=430301"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=430301"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}