Komisioni Europian prezantoi k\u00ebt\u00eb t\u00eb mart\u00eb nj\u00eb formul\u00eb t\u00eb re zgjerimi q\u00eb synon t\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtoj\u00eb procesin, duke hequr disa nga mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e bllokimit gjat\u00eb negociatave dhe duke i integruar kandidat\u00ebt n\u00eb politikat europiane p\u00ebrpara an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimit t\u00eb plot\u00eb. Por ka edhe nj\u00eb \u00e7mim p\u00ebr t\u2019u paguar, an\u00ebtar\u00ebt e rinj mund t\u00eb mbeten n\u00ebn nj\u00eb regjim t\u00eb posa\u00e7\u00ebm kontrolli p\u00ebr 15 vjet pasi t\u00eb futen n\u00eb BE.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Shqip\u00ebria del relativisht e fituar nga skema e re. Bashk\u00eb me Malin e Zi, Ukrain\u00ebn dhe Moldavin\u00eb, ajo \u00ebsht\u00eb vendosur n\u00eb grupin e kat\u00ebr kandidat\u00ebve m\u00eb t\u00eb avancuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb cil\u00ebt Komisioni do t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatis\u00eb udh\u00ebrr\u00ebfyes t\u00eb an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimit, me kusht q\u00eb t\u00eb ruhet ritmi i reformave. Kjo nuk n\u00ebnkupton domosdoshm\u00ebrisht se bileta \u00ebsht\u00eb prer\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb hyr\u00eb n\u00eb klubin e vendeve t\u00eb Bashkimit Europian, por \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb sinjal se Brukseli po fillon t\u00eb projektoj\u00eb konkretisht zgjerimin e ardhsh\u00ebm dhe Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb e sheh brenda grupit t\u00eb par\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u00eb s\u00eb paku, Komisioni po e pranon indirekt se ekziston edhe problemi n\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb kufijve, se BE-ja me 27 an\u00ebtar\u00eb dhe me rregullat aktuale nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb aq e p\u00ebrgatitur p\u00ebr nj\u00eb zgjerim t\u00eb madh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kufizimi i vetos p\u00ebr vendet kandidate<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Nj\u00eb prej ndryshimeve q\u00eb mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb ndikimin m\u00eb t\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb kufizimi i vetos gjat\u00eb fazave t\u00eb negociatave. Komisioni propozon p\u00ebrdorimin e shumic\u00ebs s\u00eb cil\u00ebsuar p\u00ebr disa vendime t\u00eb nd\u00ebrmjetme, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb faza t\u00eb hapjes s\u00eb negociatave, n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb nj\u00eb shtet i vet\u00ebm t\u00eb mos jet\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb bllokoj\u00eb gjith\u00eb procesin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n P\u00ebrvoja n\u00eb Ballkan ka treguar se ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb problem konkret. Maqedonia e Veriut mbeti p\u00ebr vite e bllokuar fillimisht nga Greqia dhe m\u00eb pas nga Bullgaria, nd\u00ebrsa mosmarr\u00ebveshjet dypal\u00ebshe jan\u00eb kthyer shpesh n\u00eb instrument vetoje brenda procesit t\u00eb zgjerimit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Megjithat\u00eb, vetoja nuk zhduket n\u00eb fund t\u00eb rrug\u00ebs. Pranimi p\u00ebrfundimtar i nj\u00eb shteti t\u00eb ri do t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebrkoj\u00eb miratimin e vendeve an\u00ebtare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nj\u00eb an\u00ebtar i ri n\u00eb BE, 15 vjet n\u00eb prov\u00eb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n P\u00ebr t\u00eb qen\u00eb sa m\u00eb bind\u00ebs me kryeqytetet europiane, Brukseli po propozon nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr risi: nj\u00eb lloj periudhe prove 15-vje\u00e7are p\u00ebr an\u00ebtar\u00ebt e ardhsh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Komisionerja p\u00ebr Zgjerimin Marta Kos e quajti at\u00eb nj\u00eb \u201cpolic\u00eb sigurimi\u201d p\u00ebr Bashkimin Europian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cDuhet t\u00eb jemi t\u00eb sigurt q\u00eb, pasi t\u00eb an\u00ebtar\u00ebsohen, ata t\u00eb mos bien m\u00eb kurr\u00eb posht\u00eb k\u00ebtyre standardeve. K\u00ebt\u00eb e kemi m\u00ebsuar nga p\u00ebrvojat e s\u00eb kaluar\u00ebs. Ka t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb me mbrojtjen ton\u00eb\u201d, tha Kos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Fantazma q\u00eb q\u00ebndron mbi k\u00ebt\u00eb reform\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb ajo e Viktor Orban. P\u00ebrplasjet shum\u00ebvje\u00e7are t\u00eb Brukselit me Hungarin\u00eb p\u00ebr shtetin e s\u00eb drejt\u00ebs kan\u00eb treguar se BE-ja \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb e fuqishme p\u00ebr t\u2019i imponuar reforma nj\u00eb kandidati q\u00eb k\u00ebrkon t\u00eb hyj\u00eb sesa p\u00ebr t\u00eb disiplinuar nj\u00eb qeveri pasi ajo \u00ebsht\u00eb ulur n\u00eb tryez\u00eb si an\u00ebtare me t\u00eb drejta t\u00eb plota. Komisioni k\u00ebrkon ta mbyll\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb dilem\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sipas skem\u00ebs s\u00eb propozuar, n\u00eb raste ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht t\u00eb r\u00ebnda t\u00eb shkeljes s\u00eb vlerave europiane ose t\u00eb parimit t\u00eb \u201cbashk\u00ebpunimit t\u00eb sinqert\u00eb\u201d, nj\u00eb an\u00ebtari t\u00eb ri mund t\u2019i pezullohen t\u00eb drejtat e vot\u00ebs n\u00eb K\u00ebshillin e BE-s\u00eb. Mekanizmi do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorej p\u00ebr 15 vjet pas an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimit. Mund t\u00eb nd\u00ebrpriten ose kufizohen gjithashtu fondet europiane, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb fusha t\u00eb caktuara masa mbrojt\u00ebse mund t\u00eb q\u00ebndrojn\u00eb edhe m\u00eb gjat\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Komisioni mohon se kjo do t\u00eb krijoj\u00eb nj\u00eb BE me an\u00ebtar\u00eb t\u00eb kategoris\u00eb s\u00eb par\u00eb dhe t\u00eb dyt\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cNe nuk po ndryshojm\u00eb t\u00eb drejtat e vot\u00ebs. Nuk ka absolutisht asnj\u00eb ndryshim. Vendet nuk duhet t\u00eb shqet\u00ebsohen, p\u00ebrve\u00e7se n\u00ebse di\u00e7ka shkon seriozisht keq\u201d, tha nj\u00eb zyrtar i lart\u00eb i Komisionit, i cituar nga Rapporteur.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u00eb gjuh\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb thjesht\u00eb, mesazhi p\u00ebr qeverit\u00eb skeptike europiane \u00ebsht\u00eb: pranojini vendet e reja, sepse n\u00ebse pas an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimit fillojn\u00eb t\u00eb shkelin standardet q\u00eb u k\u00ebrkuan p\u00ebr t\u00eb hyr\u00eb, k\u00ebt\u00eb her\u00eb BE-ja do t\u00eb ket\u00eb instrumente m\u00eb t\u00eb forta p\u00ebr t\u2019i nd\u00ebshkuar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ana tjet\u00ebr e marr\u00ebveshjes \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb interesante p\u00ebr vendet kandidate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Integrimi gradual<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Shqip\u00ebria nuk do t\u00eb duhet domosdoshm\u00ebrisht t\u00eb pres\u00eb dit\u00ebn kur flamuri shqiptar t\u00eb vendoset mes flamujve t\u00eb shteteve an\u00ebtare p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrfitimeve t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb. Komisioni k\u00ebrkon q\u00eb kandidat\u00ebt t\u00eb integrohen gradualisht n\u00eb tregun e p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt, programet k\u00ebrkimore, energjin\u00eb, transportin, politikat digjitale, sigurin\u00eb dhe fusha t\u00eb tjera.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cIntegrimi gradual nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsim p\u00ebr an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimin e plot\u00eb; ai \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtuesi i zgjerimit\u201d, ka shpjeguar komisionerja Marta Kos.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb ndryshim i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm i filozofis\u00eb s\u00eb zgjerimit. Deri tani modeli ishte kryesisht: reforma, negociata t\u00eb gjata, an\u00ebtar\u00ebsim dhe m\u00eb pas p\u00ebrfitime. Modeli i ri synon nj\u00eb proces m\u00eb gradual: reforma, p\u00ebrfitime konkrete, integrim m\u00eb i thell\u00eb, reforma t\u00eb tjera dhe n\u00eb fund an\u00ebtar\u00ebsim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb kufiri mes t\u00eb qenit kandidat dhe an\u00ebtar mund t\u00eb filloj\u00eb t\u00eb zbehet p\u00ebrpara hyrjes formale n\u00eb BE.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Por as kjo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb dhurat\u00eb pa kushte. Integrimi gradual do t\u00eb lidhet me p\u00ebrmbushjen e reformave dhe mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb i kthyesh\u00ebm. N\u00ebse nj\u00eb qeveri ndalon reformat ose largohet nga standardet europiane, mund t\u00eb humbas\u00eb p\u00ebrfitimet e marra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Industria ushtarake si kusht p\u00ebr afrimin me BE<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr fush\u00eb ku kandidat\u00ebt do t\u00eb afrohen m\u00eb shpejt me BE-n\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb mbrojtja. Komisioni k\u00ebrkon integrimin gradual n\u00eb programet dhe strukturat europiane t\u00eb mbrojtjes, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb instrumente si SAFE dhe EDIP. Shqip\u00ebria \u00ebsht\u00eb e avantazhuar politikisht si an\u00ebtare e NATO-s dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb rreshtuar me politik\u00ebn e jashtme dhe t\u00eb siguris\u00eb s\u00eb Bashkimit Europian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u00eb themel t\u00eb gjith\u00eb k\u00ebsaj \u00ebsht\u00eb lufta n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb. Zgjerimi \u00ebsht\u00eb kthyer n\u00eb instrument gjeopolitik. BE-ja nuk d\u00ebshiron q\u00eb Ballkani Per\u00ebndimor, Ukraina dhe Moldavia t\u00eb q\u00ebndrojn\u00eb pafund\u00ebsisht n\u00eb nj\u00eb zon\u00eb gri ku mund t\u00eb konkurrojn\u00eb ndikimi europian, rus, kinez apo aktor\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kjo shpjegon edhe p\u00ebrse shanset politike t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb jan\u00eb sot m\u00eb t\u00eb mira. Kontrolli mbi shtetin e s\u00eb drejt\u00ebs mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhet edhe m\u00eb i fort\u00eb. Por vullneti gjeopolitik p\u00ebr zgjerim \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb i madh dhe Komisioni po p\u00ebrpiqet t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb vet\u00eb mekanizmat e BE-s\u00eb q\u00eb zgjerimi t\u00eb mos mbetet vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb premtim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb Tirana duhet ende t\u00eb mbyll\u00eb negociatat, t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbush\u00eb kriteret, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht ato t\u00eb shtetit t\u00eb s\u00eb drejt\u00ebs, dhe n\u00eb fund t\u00eb marr\u00eb miratimin politik t\u00eb vendeve an\u00ebtare. Asnj\u00eb prej k\u00ebtyre kushteve nuk u hoq k\u00ebt\u00eb t\u00eb mart\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Por nj\u00eb penges\u00eb e madhe po trajtohet p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb seriozisht: gatishm\u00ebria e vet\u00eb Bashkimit Europian p\u00ebr zgjerim. \/Lapsi.al<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Komisioni Europian prezantoi k\u00ebt\u00eb t\u00eb mart\u00eb nj\u00eb formul\u00eb t\u00eb re zgjerimi q\u00eb synon t\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtoj\u00eb procesin, duke hequr disa nga mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e bllokimit gjat\u00eb negociatave dhe duke i integruar kandidat\u00ebt n\u00eb politikat europiane p\u00ebrpara an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimit t\u00eb plot\u00eb. Por ka edhe nj\u00eb \u00e7mim p\u00ebr t\u2019u paguar, an\u00ebtar\u00ebt e rinj mund t\u00eb mbeten n\u00ebn nj\u00eb regjim t\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2013,"featured_media":431517,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[241,5380,231,1454,235],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-431516","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-aktualitet","category-kryesore","category-lajme","category-politike","category-vendi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/431516","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2013"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=431516"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/431516\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":431518,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/431516\/revisions\/431518"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/431517"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=431516"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=431516"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=431516"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}