N\u00eb nj\u00eb mbledhje rutin\u00eb m\u00ebngjesin e 11 janarit 2018 n\u00eb Spitalin Universitar Obstetrik-Gjinekologjik \u2018Ko\u00e7o Gliozheni\u2019 n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb, diskutimet u nd\u00ebrpren\u00eb kur fjal\u00ebn e mori nj\u00eb mjeke nga sh\u00ebrbimi i Neonatologjis\u00eb, e cila iu drejtua e shqet\u00ebsuar ish drejtorit Arben Rugia.<\/p>\n
\u201cNuk mund t\u00eb b\u00ebjm\u00eb sikur nuk ka ndodhur asgj\u00eb, po na vdes \u00e7do dit\u00eb nga nj\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00eb,\u201d tha mjekja neonate, duke shtangur koleg\u00ebt e saj. \u201c\u00cbsht\u00eb e pamundur t\u00eb punojm\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb situat\u00eb,\u201d shtoi ajo, p\u00ebrpara se t\u00eb nd\u00ebrpritej nga Rugia, i cili e k\u00ebshilloi q\u00eb kjo bised\u00eb nuk mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhej n\u00eb mbledhje.<\/p>\n
T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e siguruara nga BIRN tregojn\u00eb se nga dita e Krishtlindjeve 2017 deri m\u00eb 15 janar 2018, 11 foshnja t\u00eb lindura \u2018premature\u2019 humb\u00ebn jet\u00ebn n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb spital universitar. N\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigjen zyrtare, materniteti \u201cKo\u00e7o Gliozheni\u2019 pranoi se gjysma e k\u00ebtyre vdekjeve mund t\u00eb ishin parandaluar, n\u00ebse spitalit nuk do t\u2019i mungonin aparaturat e nevojshme mjek\u00ebsore.<\/p>\n
\u201cN\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 50% t\u00eb rasteve [q\u00eb nd\u00ebrruan jet\u00eb n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb janarit] b\u00ebhet fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr shtatzani shum\u00eb t\u00eb vogla, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilat ne nuk kemi teknologji t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar mbijetes\u00ebn,\u201d tha spitali n\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje me shkrim.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb maternitet ka nj\u00eb munges\u00eb t\u00eb theksuar inkubator\u00ebsh dhe shumica e inkubator\u00ebve ekzistues jan\u00eb jasht\u00eb funksionit. Pjesa e mbetur mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrballoj\u00eb vet\u00ebm gjysm\u00ebn e pacient\u00ebve t\u00eb vegj\u00ebl q\u00eb kan\u00eb nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr terapi intensive \u2013 nj\u00eb situat\u00eb e cila vazhdon prej vitesh, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb Drejtoria e Spitalit dhe Ministria e Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb vesh shurdh dhe nj\u00eb sy qorr ndaj k\u00ebrkesave t\u00eb vazhdueshme t\u00eb mjek\u00ebve.<\/p>\n
\u201cKa t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 15 vite q\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb sh\u00ebrbim nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb asgj\u00eb, vet\u00ebm ca prekje t\u00eb vogla. Ministria i di t\u00eb gjitha dhe jo vet\u00ebm kjo ministri, por t\u00eb gjith\u00eb\u2026 pasi ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb problem q\u00eb vazhdon prej vitesh,\u201d tha Edi Tushe, shefi i sh\u00ebrbimit t\u00eb Neonatologjis\u00eb n\u00eb \u201cKo\u00e7o Gliozheni\u201d.<\/p>\n
\u201cEdhe ato aparatura q\u00eb kemi jan\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb vjetruara n\u00eb teknologji. Duhet t\u00eb kesh mik ndonj\u00eb minist\u00ebr apo dik\u00eb tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm n\u00eb qeveri q\u00eb t\u2019i lutesh e t\u00eb sjellin ndonj\u00eb gj\u00eb p\u00ebr spitalin,\u201d shtoi ai, duke n\u00ebnvizuar se stafi i mjek\u00ebve dhe i infermier\u00ebve po i rrudhet \u00e7do dit\u00eb nga dor\u00ebheqjet p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb kushteve \u2018t\u00eb papranueshme\u2019 t\u00eb pun\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
\u201cKo\u00e7o Gliozheni\u201d nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb i vetmi maternitet n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri q\u00eb ka munges\u00eb inkubator\u00ebsh, mjek\u00ebsh dhe pajisjesh t\u00eb tjera mjek\u00ebsore, jetike p\u00ebr mbijetes\u00ebn e foshnjave t\u00eb lindura me probleme. T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e siguruara nga BIRN dhe intervistat me mjek\u00eb dhe drejtues n\u00eb spitalet rajonale, tregojn\u00eb q\u00eb e nj\u00ebjta situat\u00eb alarmante \u00ebsht\u00eb e p\u00ebrhapur n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb, e cila n\u00eb vitin 2016 regjistroi p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb dy dekada, rritjen e vdekjeve tek f\u00ebmij\u00ebt n\u00ebn mosh\u00ebn 1 vje\u00e7.<\/p>\n
Vdekje t\u00eb paralajm\u00ebruara<\/strong><\/p>\n Shifrat e vdekshm\u00ebris\u00eb foshnjore n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri jan\u00eb nd\u00ebr m\u00eb t\u00eb lartat n\u00eb rajonin e Ballkanit. Sipas t\u00eb\u00a0 dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Agjencis\u00eb s\u00eb Vler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb Vdekshm\u00ebris\u00eb Foshnjore t\u00eb Organizat\u00ebs s\u00eb Kombeve t\u00eb Bashkuara, n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri ka pasur 6.2 vdekje p\u00ebr 1000 f\u00ebmij\u00eb t\u00eb lindur n\u00eb vitin 2017 \u2013 vendi i dyt\u00eb pas Maqedonis\u00eb p\u00ebr vdekshm\u00ebrin\u00eb foshnjore n\u00eb rajon.<\/p>\n Sipas Institutit Komb\u00ebtar t\u00eb Statistikave, INSTAT, vdekjet e f\u00ebmij\u00ebve n\u00ebn 1 vje\u00e7 n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri u rrit\u00ebn me mbi 19 p\u00ebr qind gjat\u00eb vitit 2016, duke sh\u00ebnuar edhe rritjen e par\u00eb n\u00eb dy dekada t\u00eb k\u00ebtij treguesi. Gjat\u00eb vitit 2016, 277 f\u00ebmij\u00eb n\u00ebn 1 vje\u00e7 humb\u00ebn jet\u00ebn nga 233 vdekje t\u00eb tilla q\u00eb qen\u00eb sh\u00ebnuar n\u00eb vitin 2015. P\u00ebrgjat\u00eb 2017-\u00ebs jan\u00eb sh\u00ebnuar 248 vdekje n\u00ebn 1 vje\u00e7 p\u00ebrkund\u00ebr 30,869 lindjeve t\u00eb regjistruara.<\/p>\n Pjes\u00eb e k\u00ebsaj tabloje t\u00eb zymt\u00eb statistikore jan\u00eb edhe 11 foshnjat q\u00eb humb\u00ebn jet\u00ebn n\u00eb maternitetin \u2018Ko\u00e7o Gliozheni\u2019 n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb vitit 2018. Dy mjek\u00eb q\u00eb ishin t\u00eb pranish\u00ebm \u00a0gjat\u00eb mbledhjes s\u00eb 11 janarit dhe fol\u00ebn n\u00eb kushtet e anonimatit, i than\u00eb BIRN q\u00eb numri i lart\u00eb i vdekjeve p\u00ebr nj\u00eb koh\u00eb aq t\u00eb shkurt\u00ebr e kishte tronditur stafin mjek\u00ebsor t\u00eb spitalit.<\/p>\n \u201cSapo dol\u00ebm nga mbledhja u interesuam se \u00e7far\u00eb kishte ndodhur dhe mor\u00ebm vesh q\u00eb 24-or\u00ebshin e fundit kishin nd\u00ebrruar jet\u00eb dy foshnja dhe 10 n\u00eb total p\u00ebr 10-dit\u00ebshin e par\u00eb t\u00eb janarit,\u201d tha nj\u00eb mjek gjinekolog me 15 vjet eksperienc\u00eb. \u201cIshte v\u00ebrtet trondit\u00ebse,\u201d shtoi ai.<\/p>\n Nj\u00eb mjek tjet\u00ebr i sh\u00ebrbimit t\u00eb gjinekologjis\u00eb shpjegoi q\u00eb n\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimin e Neonatologjis\u00eb n\u00eb at\u00eb periudh\u00eb kishte m\u00eb shum\u00eb pacient\u00eb se inkubator\u00eb, \u2018k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb b\u00ebheshin edhe lidhje dyshe\u2019 t\u00eb foshnjave n\u00eb pajisjet mjek\u00ebsore jetike p\u00ebr mbijetes\u00ebn e tyre.<\/p>\n \u201cUn\u00eb kam 10 vjet q\u00eb punoj aty dhe nuk ka ndodhur kurr\u00eb nj\u00eb situat\u00eb e till\u00eb, ishte v\u00ebrtet absurde, edhe pse f\u00ebmij\u00ebt, sipas asaj q\u00eb m\u00ebsuam, ishin t\u00eb gjitha lindje me problem,\u201d tha ai. \u201cM\u00eb besoni, q\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb mjek \u00ebsht\u00eb d\u00ebshp\u00ebruese t\u00eb punoj\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb situat\u00eb t\u00eb till\u00eb.\u201d<\/p>\n N\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje t\u00eb detajuar p\u00ebr BIRN, maternitetin \u2018Ko\u00e7o Gliozheni\u2019 u ankua se nga 24 inkubator\u00eb q\u00eb i duhen, ka vet\u00ebm 6 n\u00eb funksion. Por inkubator\u00ebt nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb vetmet pajisje mjek\u00ebsore q\u00eb i mungojn\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimit t\u00eb Neonatologjis\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebtij spitali. Mungesa ka n\u00eb ventilator\u00eb, pulsoksimet\u00ebr, pompa infuzive, laringoskop\u00eb dhe nj\u00eb list\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb pajisjesh t\u00eb tjera, t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb t\u00eb nevojshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb trajtuar foshnjat e lindura me probleme. Edhe ato pak pajisje q\u00eb jan\u00eb funksionale, jan\u00eb t\u00eb vjetra dhe t\u00eb amortizuara, kushte q\u00eb sipas mjek\u00ebve k\u00ebrc\u00ebnojn\u00eb seriozisht sh\u00ebrbimin ndaj pacientit.<\/p>\n