Men\u00e7uria konvencionale, ndalet n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb korrekte tek rritja e skeptik\u00ebve evropian\u00eb, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt kund\u00ebrshtuan integrimin gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb t\u00eb madh t\u00eb 28 vendeve an\u00ebtare t\u00eb Bashkimit Evropian n\u00eb nj\u00eb komunitet. K\u00ebta skeptik\u00eb, p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb partit\u00eb e krahut t\u00eb djatht\u00eb dhe populist\u00ebt.<\/p>\n
Euroskeptik\u00ebt faj\u00ebsohen p\u00ebr Brexit, nd\u00ebrsa kan\u00eb shkaktuar shqet\u00ebsime se edhe vende t\u00eb tjera an\u00ebtare mund t\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb t\u00eb largohen nga BE. Ata q\u00ebndrojn\u00eb pas l\u00ebvizjeve t\u00eb shumta p\u00ebr t\u00eb rivendosur sovranitetin komb\u00ebtar, me akte t\u00eb tilla si rikthimi i kontrolleve kufitare komb\u00ebtare, dhe rebelimi kund\u00ebr vendimeve dhe diktaturave nga \u201cqeveria\u201d e BE-s\u00eb, Komisioni Evropian.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr t\u2019i kund\u00ebrshtuar k\u00ebto tendenca, udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsit pro-BE-s\u00eb, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht presidenti francez Emanuel Makron dhe kancelarja gjermane Angela Merkel, kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb thirrje p\u00ebr m\u00eb shum\u00eb integrim, dhe p\u00ebr t\u2019i dh\u00ebn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb kompetenca KE.<\/p>\n
Men\u00e7uria konvencionale i sheh k\u00ebta udh\u00ebheq\u00ebs si n\u00eb an\u00ebn e duhur morale, duke ngritur nj\u00eb bashk\u00ebsi q\u00eb ka sjell\u00eb p\u00ebr shum\u00eb dekada paqen n\u00eb nj\u00eb kontinent q\u00eb ka njohur shum\u00eb luft\u00ebra, dhe q\u00eb po i kund\u00ebrviohet nacionalist\u00ebve t\u00eb krahut t\u00eb djatht\u00eb dhe populist\u00ebve.<\/p>\n
Megjithat\u00eb, nj\u00eb forc\u00eb e madhe q\u00eb nxit euro-skeptik\u00ebt, \u00ebsht\u00eb se integrimi administrativ dhe ekonomik i BE-s\u00eb, dhe humbja e sovranitetit komb\u00ebtar, e tejkalon shum\u00eb at\u00eb q\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb gatsh\u00ebm t\u00eb tolerojn\u00eb shum\u00eb evropian\u00eb, teksa ata nuk e shohin veten si qytetar\u00eb t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb, por si qytetar\u00eb t\u00eb kombeve t\u00eb tyre p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse.<\/p>\n
Derikur, nj\u00eb besnik\u00ebri e till\u00eb t\u00eb transferohet nga kombet n\u00eb Bruksel, BE-ja duhet t\u00eb ngadal\u00ebsoj\u00eb integrimin, dhe jo ta shtrij\u00eb at\u00eb me tej. Bashkimi Evropian, ka lul\u00ebzuar p\u00ebr aq koh\u00eb sa \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrqendruar n\u00eb hapjen e kufijve t\u00eb tregtis\u00eb, nga t\u00eb cilat p\u00ebrfitonin t\u00eb gjith\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Ajo lul\u00ebzoi kur organizoi forma t\u00eb shumta t\u00eb koordinimit administrativ midis kombeve, p\u00ebr shk\u00ebmbime student\u00ebsh dhe studiuesish, dhe kur vendosi standarde minimale q\u00eb duhej t\u2019i respektonin industrit\u00eb e ndryshme. Sidoqoft\u00eb, kur u fut n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim monedha e p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt, ajo diktoi buxhetet e vendeve an\u00ebtare, i hapi kufijt\u00eb p\u00ebr l\u00ebvizjen e lir\u00eb t\u00eb njer\u00ebzve, dhe nxiti p\u00ebrthithjen e nj\u00eb numri t\u00eb madh emigrant\u00ebsh, ajo u p\u00ebrplas me identitetin komb\u00ebtar dhe vlerat e ve\u00e7anta t\u00eb grupeve t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb vendeve an\u00ebtare.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr pasoj\u00eb, BE tani po p\u00ebrpiqet t\u00eb q\u00ebndroj\u00eb sot midis dy hapave. Brukseli k\u00ebrkon nj\u00eb nivel gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb integrimit ekonomik dhe administrativ. Makron dhe Merkel, dhe partit\u00eb europiane q\u00eb lidhen me to, b\u00ebjn\u00eb thirrje p\u00ebr krijimin e nj\u00eb bashkimi banker, dhe p\u00ebr nj\u00eb buxhet t\u00eb integruar q\u00eb do t\u00eb formulohet nga BE, rregullat e t\u00eb cilit do t\u00eb k\u00ebrkohen t\u00eb ndiqen nga t\u00eb gjitha vendet an\u00ebtare.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb minist\u00ebr i Financave t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb, do t\u00eb mbik\u00ebqyr\u00eb buxhetin. Por, nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht BE-ja po mban nj\u00eb nivel t\u00eb ul\u00ebt t\u00eb integrimit politik, edhe pse duhet nj\u00eb nivel m\u00eb i lart\u00eb, n\u00ebse njer\u00ebzit jan\u00eb t\u00eb gatsh\u00ebm t\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb lloj-lloj sakrificash p\u00ebr nj\u00ebri-tjetrin, si dhe ndryshime n\u00eb politikat e tyre komb\u00ebtare.<\/p>\n
Me fjal\u00eb t\u00eb tjera, aft\u00ebsia nd\u00ebrtuese e komunitetit, ka ngelur shum\u00eb prapa pas integrimit ekonomik dhe atij administrativ. BE duhet q\u00eb tani t\u00eb zgjidh\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb dilem\u00eb: ose t\u00eb integrohet m\u00eb shum\u00eb politikisht, ose t\u00eb zvog\u00ebloj\u00eb integrimin ekonomik dhe at\u00eb administrativ.<\/p>\n
Zgjedhjet e ardhshme n\u00eb fund t\u00eb k\u00ebtij muaji, do t\u00eb tregojn\u00eb n\u00ebse kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb e sakt\u00eb. Pra, n\u00ebse apeli p\u00ebr nj\u00eb integrim m\u00eb t\u00eb madh do t\u00eb d\u00ebshtoj\u00eb, dhe do t\u00eb sjell\u00eb p\u00ebrfitime t\u00eb m\u00ebtejshme p\u00ebr euro-skeptik\u00ebt, apo n\u00ebse nga tablloja e zymt\u00eb q\u00eb po shkakton Brexit, forcat pro-BE po rifitojn\u00eb terren.<\/p>\n
E megjithat\u00eb, ka nj\u00eb kurs q\u00eb mjerisht nuk po nxitet nga asnj\u00eb pal\u00eb: ngadal\u00ebsimi i integrimit administrativ dhe ekonomik, dhe p\u00ebrq\u00ebndrimi n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimin e nj\u00eb bashk\u00ebsie politike t\u00eb nevojshme, p\u00ebr masat q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb nd\u00ebrmerret p\u00ebr t\u00eb pranuar nj\u00eb Komision Evropian dhe qeveri m\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Sh\u00ebnim: Amitai Etzioni, \u00ebsht\u00eb profesor i \u00e7\u00ebshtjeve nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare n\u00eb Universitetin Xhorxh Uashington.<\/p>\n
<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Men\u00e7uria konvencionale, ndalet n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb korrekte tek rritja e skeptik\u00ebve evropian\u00eb, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt kund\u00ebrshtuan integrimin gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb t\u00eb madh t\u00eb 28 vendeve an\u00ebtare t\u00eb Bashkimit Evropian n\u00eb nj\u00eb komunitet. K\u00ebta skeptik\u00eb, p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb partit\u00eb e krahut t\u00eb djatht\u00eb dhe populist\u00ebt. Euroskeptik\u00ebt faj\u00ebsohen p\u00ebr Brexit, nd\u00ebrsa kan\u00eb shkaktuar shqet\u00ebsime se edhe vende t\u00eb tjera an\u00ebtare mund […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2013,"featured_media":87378,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[241,191],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-87377","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-aktualitet","8":"category-bota"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87377","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2013"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=87377"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87377\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/87378"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=87377"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=87377"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=87377"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}