M\u00eb shum\u00eb se 11.200 shkenc\u00ebtar\u00eb nga 153 vende, kan\u00eb n\u00ebnshkruar nj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb ku paralajm\u00ebrojn\u00eb se nuk b\u00ebhet m\u00eb fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr ndryshime klimatike por emergjenc\u00eb klimatike.<\/p>\n
Ata flasin p\u00ebr “vuajtjet e papritura njer\u00ebzore” q\u00eb do t\u00eb ndodhin n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb pashmangshme n\u00ebse nuk ka nj\u00eb zhvendosje radikale dhe t\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshme n\u00eb aktivitetet njer\u00ebzore q\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsojn\u00eb klim\u00ebn dhe rritin temperatur\u00ebn p\u00ebrmes emetimeve t\u00eb “gazit ser\u00eb”.<\/p>\n
Deklarata, e botuar n\u00eb revist\u00ebn BioScience, bazohet n\u00eb nj\u00eb analiz\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave shkencore nga 40 vitet e fundit (q\u00eb nga Konferenca e Par\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore e Klim\u00ebs e mbajtur n\u00eb Gjenev\u00eb n\u00eb 1979), duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb shum\u00eb fusha, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb emetimet e gazrave, p\u00ebrdorimi i energjis\u00eb, temperaturat , rritja e popullsis\u00eb, shpyll\u00ebzimi, shkrirja e akullit, normat e rritjes s\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr momentin, si\u00e7 theksojn\u00eb ata, nuk po arrihet ndonj\u00eb p\u00ebrparim i v\u00ebrtet\u00eb, pasi emetimet e gazrave ser\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb rriten me shpejt\u00ebsi, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb temperaturat globale n\u00eb tok\u00eb dhe det, oqeanet, incidenca e motit ekstrem, shkrirja akulli n\u00eb Antarktid\u00eb, Arktik dhe Groenland\u00eb, prodhimi i mishit p\u00ebr frym\u00eb, humbja e pem\u00ebve nga Toka, numri i pasagjer\u00ebve q\u00eb udh\u00ebtojn\u00eb n\u00eb aj\u00ebr dhe disa tregues t\u00eb tjer\u00eb “t\u00eb k\u00ebqij”.<\/p>\n
“Shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt e kan\u00eb detyrim moral t\u00eb paralajm\u00ebrojn\u00eb njer\u00ebzimin p\u00ebr ndonj\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim t\u00eb madh. Nga t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat q\u00eb kemi, \u00ebsht\u00eb e qart\u00eb se po p\u00ebrballemi me nj\u00eb nevoj\u00eb urgjente ndaj klim\u00ebs, “tha Dr. Thomas M. Ne\u00ebsome nga Universiteti i Sidneit.<\/p>\n
“Megjith\u00eb 40 vjet negociata t\u00eb m\u00ebdha nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare, n\u00eb thelb nuk kemi arritur t\u00eb merremi me kriz\u00ebn. Ndryshimet klimatike kan\u00eb mb\u00ebrritur dhe po p\u00ebrshpejtohen m\u00eb shpejt nga sa prisnin shum\u00eb shkenc\u00ebtar\u00eb “, tha profesori i ekologjis\u00eb n\u00eb Universitetin Shtet\u00ebror Oregon, \u00cbilliam Ripple.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb deklarat\u00ebn e tyre t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt, shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt nxjerrin n\u00eb pah gjasht\u00eb fushat n\u00eb t\u00eb cilat njer\u00ebzimi duhet t\u00eb nd\u00ebrmarr\u00eb veprime t\u00eb menj\u00ebhershme p\u00ebr t\u00eb ngadal\u00ebsuar ndryshimin e klim\u00ebs:<\/u><\/em><\/p>\n Energjia:<\/strong>\u00a0P\u00ebrdorimi i gjer\u00eb i praktikave dhe teknologjive t\u00eb kursimit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb, z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimi i karburanteve fosile me alternative \/ t\u00eb rinovueshme t\u00eb past\u00ebr \u2019, ndalimi i pompimit t\u00eb rezervave t\u00eb reja t\u00eb naft\u00ebs dhe gazit, eliminimi i subvencioneve p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrmarrjet e naft\u00ebs, vendosja e taksave t\u00eb karbonit p\u00ebr t\u00eb kufizuar p\u00ebrdorimin e karburantit.<\/p>\n Ndot\u00ebsit:<\/strong>\u00a0Shkurtoni shpejt emetimet e metanit, hidrokarbureve, bloz\u00ebs dhe ndot\u00ebsve t\u00eb tjer\u00eb me jet\u00eb t\u00eb shkurt\u00ebr q\u00eb ndikojn\u00eb n\u00eb klim\u00eb.<\/p>\n Natyra:<\/strong>\u00a0Kufizoni n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb drastike pastrimin e tok\u00ebs, restaurimin dhe mbrojtjen e ekosistemeve, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht pyjeve.<\/p>\n Ushqyerja:<\/strong>\u00a0Rritja e konsumit t\u00eb ushqimeve bimore dhe zvog\u00eblimi i mishit dhe produkteve t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb kafsh\u00ebve (duke rritur ndjesh\u00ebm emetimet e gazit dhe gazit t\u00eb “serr\u00ebs”), shnd\u00ebrrimi i shum\u00eb fermave blegtorale n\u00eb bujq\u00ebsi dhe zvog\u00eblimi i mbeturinave ushqimore (aktualisht t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn nj\u00eb e treta e ushqimit t\u00eb prodhuar p\u00ebrfundon n\u00eb plehra pa u konsumuar).<\/p>\n Ekonomia:<\/strong>\u00a0Var\u00ebsia nga karburantet fosile, p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsimi i rritjes s\u00eb vazhdueshme t\u00eb Prodhimit t\u00eb Brendsh\u00ebm Bruto (PBB) dhe mir\u00ebqenies materiale si nj\u00eb objektiv qendror, kufizime n\u00eb nxjerrjen e l\u00ebnd\u00ebve t\u00eb para dhe shfryt\u00ebzimin e ekosistemeve t\u00eb tjer\u00eb, duke theksuar q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb afatgjat\u00eb.<\/p>\n Popullsia:<\/strong>\u00a0Stabilizimi (tani duke u rritur n\u00eb nj\u00eb shkall\u00eb prej m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 200,000 njer\u00ebz n\u00eb dit\u00eb), promovimi i masave t\u00eb drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb sociale dhe ekonomike.<\/p>\n Shkurt, si\u00e7 thon\u00eb shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt, “ne duhet t\u00eb transformojm\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn se si qeverisim, drejtojm\u00eb, ham\u00eb dhe plot\u00ebsojm\u00eb nevojat tona fizike dhe energjitike”. N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb, ata i b\u00ebjn\u00eb thirrje publikut “t\u00eb kuptoj\u00eb madh\u00ebsin\u00eb e kriz\u00ebs, t\u00eb rregulloj\u00eb p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsit\u00eb e saj dhe t\u00eb monitoroj\u00eb progresin”.<\/p>\n Shenjat inkurajuese p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhmen shihen ngadal\u00ebsimi i nivelit t\u00eb lindjeve n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb bot\u00ebn n\u00eb 20 vitet e fundit, rritja e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb s\u00eb er\u00ebs dhe diellit dhe mobilizimi gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb dinamik i qytetar\u00ebve, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht t\u00eb rinjve, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb ndryshim.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" M\u00eb shum\u00eb se 11.200 shkenc\u00ebtar\u00eb nga 153 vende, kan\u00eb n\u00ebnshkruar nj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb ku paralajm\u00ebrojn\u00eb se nuk b\u00ebhet m\u00eb fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr ndryshime klimatike por emergjenc\u00eb klimatike. Ata flasin p\u00ebr “vuajtjet e papritura njer\u00ebzore” q\u00eb do t\u00eb ndodhin n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb pashmangshme n\u00ebse nuk ka nj\u00eb zhvendosje radikale dhe t\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshme n\u00eb aktivitetet njer\u00ebzore q\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsojn\u00eb klim\u00ebn […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2013,"featured_media":112537,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[241,191],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-112536","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-aktualitet","8":"category-bota"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112536","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2013"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=112536"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112536\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/112537"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=112536"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=112536"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=112536"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}