Sistemi arsimor shqiptar p\u00ebrllogarit 17.1 nx\u00ebn\u00ebs p\u00ebr m\u00ebsues n\u00eb arsimin publik, me ngarkes\u00eb nga m\u00eb t\u00eb lartat n\u00eb Europ\u00eb, por disa vende t\u00eb zhvilluara t\u00eb kontinentit e kan\u00eb edhe m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb ngarkes\u00ebn p\u00ebr stafet arsimore.<\/p>\n
Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Eurostat q\u00eb i takojn\u00eb vitit 2018 mesatarja e nx\u00ebn\u00ebsve p\u00ebr m\u00ebsues ishte 13.6 n\u00eb vendet e BE-s\u00eb. Ngarkes\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb trup\u00ebs arsimore e ka Rumania me 19.5 nx\u00ebn\u00ebs p\u00ebr m\u00ebsues, m\u00eb pas vjen \u00c7ekia me Franca me 19.2.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr ngarkesa m\u00eb e ul\u00ebt m\u00ebsimore p\u00ebr m\u00ebsues paraqitet n\u00eb Luksemburg me 9.0 nx\u00ebn\u00ebs p\u00ebr m\u00ebsues mesatarisht, Greqia me 9.2 dhe Polonia me 9.6 nx\u00ebn\u00ebs p\u00ebr m\u00ebsues.<\/p>\n
Ky tregues ka ardhur duke u p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri vitet e fundit p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb uljes s\u00eb numrit t\u00eb nx\u00ebn\u00ebsve n\u00eb shkolla. Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb INSTAT n\u00eb vitin 2015 nj\u00eb m\u00ebsues jepte m\u00ebsim p\u00ebr mesatarisht 18,3 nx\u00ebn\u00ebs, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb vitin 2018 ku tregues zbriti n\u00eb 17,4 nx\u00ebn\u00ebs dhe n\u00eb vitin 2019 nj\u00eb m\u00ebsues p\u00ebr 17.1 nx\u00ebn\u00ebs. N\u00eb vitet n\u00eb vijim treguesi pritet t\u00eb ket\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb r\u00ebnie, por nga t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat komb\u00ebtare ka nj\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarje jo t\u00eb drejt\u00eb t\u00eb ngarkes\u00ebs m\u00ebsimore. N\u00eb zonat rurale dhe n\u00eb bashki t\u00eb vogla numri i nx\u00ebn\u00ebsve p\u00ebr m\u00ebsues \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i ul\u00ebt se n\u00eb qytete e m\u00ebdha dhe sidomos n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb ku ky raport \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 20 nx\u00ebn\u00ebs p\u00ebr m\u00ebsues.<\/p>\n
Sektori i arsimit \u00ebsht\u00eb reduktuar m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 30% q\u00eb nga viti 1990 deri me 2018, si n\u00eb numrin e nx\u00ebn\u00ebsve, m\u00ebsuesve dhe shkollave. Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave zyrtare nga INSTAT, numri i nx\u00ebn\u00ebsve q\u00eb ndjekin arsimin e 9-vje\u00e7ar dhe t\u00eb mes\u00ebm ra n\u00eb 430 mij\u00eb e 700 nx\u00ebn\u00ebs n\u00eb vitin 2018 nga 680 mij\u00eb e 600 nx\u00ebn\u00ebs q\u00eb ishin n\u00eb vitin 1991, ose 35% nx\u00ebn\u00ebs m\u00eb pak. R\u00ebnia m\u00eb e madhe ishte n\u00eb arsimin 9-vje\u00e7ar, ku me 2018t jan\u00eb ulur n\u00eb bankat e shkoll\u00ebs 260 mij\u00eb nx\u00ebn\u00ebs m\u00eb pak nx\u00ebn\u00ebs se n\u00eb vitin 1991.<\/p>\n
R\u00ebnia e numrit t\u00eb nx\u00ebn\u00ebsve \u00ebsht\u00eb shoq\u00ebruar edhe me reduktim t\u00eb trup\u00ebs arsimore. N\u00eb vitin 1991, num\u00ebroheshin 43700 m\u00ebsues n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb vendin, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb 2018i, numri i tyre ishte 29000, me tkurrje 33% q\u00eb nga viti i par\u00eb i tranzicionit. Gjithashtu numri i shkollave u ul me 35% q\u00eb nga viti 1991. Shqip\u00ebria hyri n\u00eb periudh\u00ebn e tranzicionit me 2200 shkolla t\u00eb arsimit 8-vje\u00e7ar dhe t\u00eb mes\u00ebm, nd\u00ebrsa me 2018 kishte 1134 shkolla. Af\u00ebrisht, 150 shkolla u mbyll\u00ebn vet\u00ebm k\u00ebt\u00eb vit, p\u00ebr shkak se numri i nx\u00ebn\u00ebsve po bie n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb frikshme n\u00eb disa qarqe t\u00eb vendit.<\/p>\n
Numri i klasave \u00ebsht\u00eb reduktuar m\u00eb tej. Nga 37 mij\u00eb klasa q\u00eb ishin n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb viteve 1990, aktualisht jan\u00eb rreth 11 mij\u00eb klasa. Numri i tyre \u00ebsht\u00eb reduktuar me 70% p\u00ebrgjat\u00eb 28 viteve.<\/p>\n
Sipas INSTAT, ulja e numrit t\u00eb nx\u00ebn\u00ebsve ka sjell\u00eb dhe nj\u00eb r\u00ebnie t\u00eb raportit nx\u00ebn\u00ebs p\u00ebr m\u00ebsues, n\u00eb 17.8 n\u00eb vitin akademik 2017\/2018, nga 19.1 n\u00eb vitin akademik 2013\/2017, p\u00ebr ciklin 9-vje\u00e7ar.<\/p>\n
Ministria e Arsimit pohoi se, prej vitit 2009 migrimi i brendsh\u00ebm i popullat\u00ebs nga fshatrat dhe qytetet e vogla drejt qendrave m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha urbane, emigracioni dhe r\u00ebnia e numrit t\u00eb lindjes kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb q\u00eb shkollat n\u00eb zona urbane t\u00eb ken\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb nx\u00ebn\u00ebs se sa n\u00eb ato rurale.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sistemi arsimor shqiptar p\u00ebrllogarit 17.1 nx\u00ebn\u00ebs p\u00ebr m\u00ebsues n\u00eb arsimin publik, me ngarkes\u00eb nga m\u00eb t\u00eb lartat n\u00eb Europ\u00eb, por disa vende t\u00eb zhvilluara t\u00eb kontinentit e kan\u00eb edhe m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb ngarkes\u00ebn p\u00ebr stafet arsimore. Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Eurostat q\u00eb i takojn\u00eb vitit 2018 mesatarja e nx\u00ebn\u00ebsve p\u00ebr m\u00ebsues ishte 13.6 n\u00eb vendet […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2020,"featured_media":141898,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[241],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-141897","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-aktualitet"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141897","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2020"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=141897"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141897\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/141898"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=141897"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=141897"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=141897"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}