N\u00eb fund t\u00eb shtatorit 2021, Borxhi i Jasht\u00ebm Bruto (BJB) i Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb arriti n\u00eb 8.97 miliard\u00eb euro, sipas Bank\u00ebs s\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb. Gjat\u00eb tremujorit t\u00eb tret\u00eb, stoku i BJB-s\u00eb u zgjerua me rreth 193 milion\u00eb euro (ose 2%), n\u00eb reflektim t\u00eb vler\u00ebs neto pozitive t\u00eb transaksionit, prej 137 milion\u00eb euro. N\u00eb terma tremujore, stoku i BJB u zgjerua me 2%, kryesisht p\u00ebr rezultat t\u00eb rritjes s\u00eb Alokimit t\u00eb SDR-s\u00eb[1];<\/p>\n
N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb, efekti i p\u00ebrllogaritur i vler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb monedh\u00ebs USD kundrejt EUR pati ndikim n\u00eb rritjen e detyrimeve t\u00eb shprehura n\u00eb euro, me rreth 47 milion\u00eb euro. Gjithashtu, ndryshimet e tjera nga ri-klasifikimi vler\u00ebsohen pozitive n\u00eb rreth +9 milion\u00eb euro. Borxhi i Jasht\u00ebm Bruto n\u00eb raport me PBB u ngushtua n\u00eb 61.4% nga 62.1% n\u00eb fund t\u00eb T2 2021.<\/p>\n
Ecuria e tepric\u00ebs s\u00eb BJB-s\u00eb gjat\u00eb tremujorit, v\u00ebren zgjerimin e borxhit t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm n\u00eb terma afatgjat\u00eb diktuar kryesisht nga rritja e Alokimit t\u00eb SDR-s\u00eb1 . Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb sektor\u00ebt rezident\u00eb (kryesisht bankat) kan\u00eb zgjeruar investimet e tyre n\u00eb Eurobondin e emetuar n\u00eb tregjet nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare nga Qeveria e P\u00ebrgjithshme duke ndikuar k\u00ebshtu n\u00eb uljen e tepric\u00ebs s\u00eb borxhit t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm t\u00eb k\u00ebtij sektori, njoftoi banka.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb mas\u00ebn 89%, BJB prezantohet n\u00eb maturitetin afatgjat\u00eb, teprica e t\u00eb cilit u zgjerua me 172 milion\u00eb euro n\u00eb reflektim t\u00eb zgjerimit t\u00eb Alokimit t\u00eb SDR-s\u00eb. N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb, BJB n\u00eb maturitetin afatshkurt\u00ebr u rrit me 21 milion\u00eb euro n\u00eb nivelin 991 milion\u00eb euro, si pasoj\u00eb e rritjes s\u00eb detyrimeve afatshkurtra n\u00eb \u201cmonedha dhe depozita\u201d t\u00eb Korporatave Depozituese. Monedha evropiane (EUR) \u00ebsht\u00eb monedha kryesore n\u00eb em\u00ebrimin e detyrimeve t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb ndaj bot\u00ebs, n\u00eb rreth 66% t\u00eb totalit, e ndjekur nga SDR me 13% dhe USD me 9%.<\/p>\n
Kreditor\u00ebt publik\u00eb mbajn\u00eb pjes\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe (42%) t\u00eb tepric\u00ebs s\u00eb borxhit t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm afatgjat\u00eb. Kreditor\u00ebt privat\u00eb kan\u00eb ruajtur t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtat nivele n\u00eb aktivitetin huadh\u00ebn\u00ebs dhe n\u00eb fund t\u00eb muajit shtator 2021 mbajn\u00eb rreth 14% t\u00eb tepric\u00ebs s\u00eb BJB-s\u00eb n\u00eb maturitetin afatgjat\u00eb. Detyrimi afatgjat\u00eb mes kompanive t\u00eb lidhura n\u00eb nj\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie investimi direkt (p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb z\u00ebrin \u201cT\u00eb tjera\u201d n\u00eb tabel\u00ebn 3), ruan nj\u00eb nivel prej rreth 18% t\u00eb totalit t\u00eb borxhit t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm dhe n\u00eb fund t\u00eb shtatorit 2021 sh\u00ebnon 1,397 milion\u00eb euro.<\/p>\n
Pjesa e borxhit t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm me maturitet m\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb se 5 vjet kalon duksh\u00ebm borxhin me maturitet nga 1 dhe 5 vjet. N\u00eb maturitetin 1-5 vjet dominon borxhi privat, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb at\u00eb mbi 5 vjet dominon borxhi publik.<\/p>\n
Qeveria e P\u00ebrgjithshme zot\u00ebron rreth 46% t\u00eb totalit t\u00eb Borxhit t\u00eb Jasht\u00ebm Bruto t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb. Pjesa tjet\u00ebr \u00ebsht\u00eb e shp\u00ebrndar\u00eb midis Sektor\u00ebve t\u00eb Tjer\u00eb (35%), Sistemit Bankar (17%) dhe Autoritetit Monetar (2%).<\/p>\n
Sektori i Qeveris\u00eb s\u00eb P\u00ebrgjithshme mban pesh\u00ebn kryesore n\u00eb stokun e BJB-s\u00eb. N\u00eb fund t\u00eb muajit shtator 2021, detyrimet e Qeveris\u00eb s\u00eb P\u00ebrgjithshme vler\u00ebsohen n\u00eb 4,148 milion\u00eb euro dhe prezantohen vet\u00ebm n\u00eb instrumente afatgjat\u00eb, t\u00eb tilla si \u201chua\u201d dhe \u201cobligacione dhe d\u00ebftesa\u201d.<\/p>\n
Borxhi i jasht\u00ebm publik p\u00ebrfshin huamarrjen me jasht\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt nga Ministria e Financave dhe Ekonomis\u00eb (MFE) dhe qeverit\u00eb lokale, huamarrjen me jasht\u00eb t\u00eb garantuar nga MFE dhe qeverit\u00eb lokale, n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me legjislacionin mbi borxhin publik, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb huat\u00eb e marra nga MFE n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me marr\u00ebveshjen e FMN-s\u00eb, si dhe letrat me vler\u00eb t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb t\u00eb blera nga jorezident\u00ebt \u2013 t\u00eb llogaritur me vler\u00ebn nominale.<\/p>\n
[1] Alokimi i SDR \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb plot\u00ebsuar rezervat valutore t\u00eb vendeve an\u00ebtare t\u00eb Fondit, duke i lejuar an\u00ebtar\u00ebt t\u00eb zvog\u00eblojn\u00eb var\u00ebsin\u00eb e tyre n\u00eb borxhin e brendsh\u00ebm ose t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e rezervave. Shqip\u00ebria ka p\u00ebrfituar nga alokimi i SDR nga viti 2009.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
N\u00eb fund t\u00eb shtatorit 2021, Borxhi i Jasht\u00ebm Bruto (BJB) i Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb arriti n\u00eb 8.97 miliard\u00eb euro, sipas Bank\u00ebs s\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb. Gjat\u00eb tremujorit t\u00eb tret\u00eb, stoku i BJB-s\u00eb u zgjerua me rreth 193 milion\u00eb euro (ose 2%), n\u00eb reflektim t\u00eb vler\u00ebs neto pozitive t\u00eb transaksionit, prej 137 milion\u00eb euro. N\u00eb terma tremujore, stoku i BJB […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2020,"featured_media":223137,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[241,1584,231],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-223135","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-aktualitet","8":"category-ekonomi","9":"category-lajme"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/223135","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2020"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=223135"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/223135\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/223137"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=223135"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=223135"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=223135"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}