N\u00eb janar 2013, forcat franceze hyn\u00eb n\u00eb Mali p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndaluar separatist\u00ebt n\u00eb veri dhe xhihadist\u00ebt q\u00eb po k\u00ebrc\u00ebnonin kryeqytetin, Bamakon. N\u00eb fillim nd\u00ebrhyrja e tyre, me k\u00ebrkes\u00eb t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb s\u00eb Malit, ishte nj\u00eb sukses.<\/p>\n
Brenda disa jav\u00ebsh qytetet veriore, si Gao dhe Timbuktu, u \u00e7liruan. Por ajo q\u00eb duhej t\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb operacion i shkurt\u00ebr u shnd\u00ebrrua n\u00eb nj\u00eb luft\u00eb t\u00eb ashp\u00ebr. K\u00ebt\u00eb jav\u00eb, pas n\u00ebnt\u00eb vitesh e gjysm\u00eb, ushtar\u00ebt e fundit francez\u00eb t\u00eb mbetur u larguan nga ish-kolonia e vendit t\u00eb tyre.<\/p>\n
Ata l\u00ebn\u00eb pas nj\u00eb vend q\u00eb po \u201cpushtohet\u201d gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb nga kryengritjet. Lufta kund\u00ebr xhihadist\u00ebve \u2013 t\u00eb cil\u00ebt jan\u00eb t\u00eb lidhur ngusht\u00eb me Al-Kaed\u00ebn dhe Shtetin Islamik \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb vet\u00ebm m\u00eb e p\u00ebrgjakshme.<\/p>\n
Dhe terrorist\u00ebt, dikur t\u00eb mbyllur, jan\u00eb vendosur n\u00eb zona t\u00eb gjera t\u00eb Sahelit.\u00a0 Pas nd\u00ebrhyrjes s\u00eb saj fillestare, Franca kishte planifikuar t\u00eb trajnonte ushtrit\u00eb lokale p\u00ebr t\u00eb mposhtur xhihadist\u00ebt. Por forcat rajonale nuk u treguan aq t\u00eb forta sa forcat per\u00ebndimore q\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00ebrhiqeshin, shkruan abcnews.al.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb vend t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj, n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb vitit 2020, Franca \u00a0rriti p\u00ebrs\u00ebri numrin e trupave t\u00eb saj n\u00eb rajon nga 4,500 n\u00eb 5,100. Rreth 15,000 trupa patrullojn\u00eb gjithashtu n\u00eb Mali. Vende t\u00eb tjera europiane u p\u00ebrfshin\u00eb n\u00eb konflikt, disa prej t\u00eb cil\u00ebve d\u00ebrguan trajner\u00eb dhe komando.<\/p>\n
d\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, n\u00eb Mali dhe Burkina Faso, ushtar\u00ebt vendas t\u00eb st\u00ebrvitur nga per\u00ebndimi i zgjodh\u00ebn qeverit\u00eb n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet grushtit t\u00eb shtetit. Q\u00eb kur ata mor\u00ebn pushtetin, gjakderdhja vet\u00ebm sa \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsuar. Grupet xhihadiste, t\u00eb cilat p\u00ebrfitojn\u00eb nga zem\u00ebrimi lokal ndaj masakrave nga ushtrit\u00eb komb\u00ebtare, vet\u00ebm sa jan\u00eb forcuar.<\/p>\n
Rr\u00ebmuja politike e p\u00ebrshpejtoi t\u00ebrheqjen e trupave franceze. P\u00ebr t\u00eb shtuar edhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb zem\u00ebrimin, junta e Malit d\u00ebrgoi mercenar\u00eb rus\u00eb nga Wagner Group dhe d\u00ebboi ambasadorin francez.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb shkurt t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti Emmanuel Macron, presidenti i Franc\u00ebs njoftoi t\u00ebrheqjen e t\u00eb gjitha trupave nga Mali. Rreth 1000 ushtar\u00eb do t\u00eb vendosen tani n\u00eb Nigeri. paqeruajt\u00ebsit e OKB-s\u00eb n\u00eb Mali, m\u00eb t\u00eb vendosur se kurr\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb luftuar.<\/p>\n
Perspektivat p\u00ebr rajonin jan\u00eb t\u00eb zymta. Sahel \u00ebsht\u00eb tani pika e nxeht\u00eb e terrorizmit n\u00eb bot\u00eb, duke llogaritur m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb t\u00eb tret\u00ebn e t\u00eb gjitha viktimave nga terrorizmi n\u00eb vitin 2021.<\/p>\n
Gjith\u00e7ka ndodhi n\u00eb Mali, rreth 2700 civil\u00eb, ushtar\u00eb dhe terrorist\u00eb u vran\u00eb n\u00eb gjysm\u00ebn e par\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti, 40% m\u00eb shum\u00eb se n\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha t\u00eb vitit 2021.The Economist<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" N\u00eb janar 2013, forcat franceze hyn\u00eb n\u00eb Mali p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndaluar separatist\u00ebt n\u00eb veri dhe xhihadist\u00ebt q\u00eb po k\u00ebrc\u00ebnonin kryeqytetin, Bamakon. N\u00eb fillim nd\u00ebrhyrja e tyre, me k\u00ebrkes\u00eb t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb s\u00eb Malit, ishte nj\u00eb sukses. Brenda disa jav\u00ebsh qytetet veriore, si Gao dhe Timbuktu, u \u00e7liruan. Por ajo q\u00eb duhej t\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb operacion i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2020,"featured_media":279492,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[191,231],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-279486","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-bota","8":"category-lajme"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/279486","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2020"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=279486"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/279486\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/279492"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=279486"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=279486"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=279486"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}