{"id":331606,"date":"2023-09-21T12:23:30","date_gmt":"2023-09-21T10:23:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/?p=331606"},"modified":"2023-09-21T12:23:30","modified_gmt":"2023-09-21T10:23:30","slug":"nje-brez-nje-rruge-dikur-rruga-e-mendafshit-sot-nje-platforme-bashkepunimi-per-boten","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/nje-brez-nje-rruge-dikur-rruga-e-mendafshit-sot-nje-platforme-bashkepunimi-per-boten\/","title":{"rendered":"Nj\u00eb Brez nj\u00eb Rrug\u00eb, dikur Rruga e M\u00ebndafshit, sot nj\u00eb platform\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunimi p\u00ebr bot\u00ebn"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nga Artur Nura<\/p>\n

Pak histori\u2026<\/p>\n

Kur Dinastia kineze Han mir\u00ebpriti tregtin\u00eb me Per\u00ebndimin q\u00eb rreth 2000 vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb, oborrtar\u00ebt e saj nuk mund ta imagjinonin se ishin duke krijuar themelet e nj\u00ebrit prej sistemeve m\u00eb t\u00eb vjetra, m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha dhe m\u00eb jet\u00ebgjata t\u00eb tregtis\u00eb n\u00eb bot\u00eb.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

CFP<\/p>\n

N\u00eb fakt, gjat\u00eb gjith\u00eb ekzistenc\u00ebs mij\u00ebra vje\u00e7are, sistemi i lasht\u00eb i Rrug\u00ebs s\u00eb M\u00ebndafshit i rezistoi ngritjes dhe r\u00ebnies s\u00eb kulturave dhe qytet\u00ebrimeve t\u00eb panum\u00ebrta, duke dal\u00eb edhe m\u00eb e fort\u00eb nga cilado p\u00ebrvoj\u00eb dhe m\u00ebndafshi i Kin\u00ebs t\u00ebrhiqte v\u00ebmendje dhe ekonomi. Rruga e M\u00ebndafshit, ky sistem tok\u00ebsor dhe ujor shtrihej n\u00eb nj\u00eb gjat\u00ebsi prej 9600 km dhe lidhte shum\u00eb territore, nga Kina, India, Irani e deri n\u00eb Itali dhe n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet saj n\u00eb Europ\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Historian\u00ebt flasin zakonisht p\u00ebr faza t\u00eb tregtis\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rrug\u00eb, ku q\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha dallojn\u00eb nga p\u00ebrzierja e tyre e dallueshme e tregtar\u00ebve, mallrave dhe sfidave politike.<\/p>\n

Dje Rruga e M\u00ebndafshit sot Nj\u00eb brez Nj\u00eb rrug\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Kur n\u00eb tetor 2013 presidenti kinez Xi Jinping foli n\u00eb Universitetin Nazarbayev n\u00eb Astana, Kazakistan, p\u00ebr t\u00eb rifilluar marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet ekonomike me vendin e gjer\u00eb t\u00eb Azis\u00eb Qendrore n\u00eb \u201cRrug\u00ebt e M\u00ebndafshit\u201d t\u00eb lasht\u00eb, askush nuk e priste q\u00eb ai fjalim do t\u00eb ishte fillimi i projektit m\u00eb t\u00eb madh, me ambicioz infrastrukturor i shekullit t\u00eb nj\u00ebzet e nj\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Iniciativa Brez dhe Rrug\u00eb, ose \u201cRrug\u00ebt e Reja t\u00eb M\u00ebndafshit\u201d \u00ebsht\u00eb aspirata e madhe e Kin\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb lidhur Pekinin me Evrop\u00ebn, Rusin\u00eb, Lindjen e Mesme, duke kaluar p\u00ebrmes Azis\u00eb Qendrore dhe Azis\u00eb Juglindore. Nj\u00eb rrjet rrug\u00ebsh, lidhjesh tok\u00ebsore dhe detare q\u00eb do t\u00eb lejojn\u00eb fuqin\u00eb e madhe tregtare aziatike t\u00eb forcoj\u00eb tregtin\u00eb me fqinj\u00ebt e saj, me partner\u00ebt e rinj dhe t\u00eb vjet\u00ebr ekonomik\u00eb.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

CFP<\/p>\n

Nisma \u201cNj\u00eb brez, Nj\u00eb rrug\u00eb\u201d sot \u00ebsht\u00eb propozim i Kin\u00ebs p\u00ebr bashk\u00ebpunimin me vende t\u00eb tjera mbi nd\u00ebrtimin e nj\u00eb brezi ekonomik t\u00eb Rrug\u00ebs s\u00eb M\u00ebndafshit dhe nj\u00eb Rruge Detare t\u00eb M\u00ebndafshit t\u00eb shekullit t\u00eb 21-t\u00eb \u2013 e cila u paraqit nga presidenti kinez Xi Jinping gjat\u00eb vizitave t\u00eb tij n\u00eb Azin\u00eb Qendrore e Juglindore n\u00eb shtator dhe tetor t\u00eb vitit 2013.<\/p>\n

\u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb iniciativ\u00eb strategjike e nisur nga udh\u00ebheqja qendrore e Kin\u00ebs dhe nj\u00eb nism\u00eb madhore p\u00ebr hapjen e gjithanshme t\u00eb Kin\u00ebs ndaj bot\u00ebs s\u00eb jashtme. Ajo gjithashtu sh\u00ebrben si nj\u00eb platform\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme politike p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e nj\u00eb komuniteti me nj\u00eb t\u00eb ardhme t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt p\u00ebr njer\u00ebzimin.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

CFP<\/p>\n

Iniciativa fokusohet n\u00eb promovimin e koordinimit t\u00eb politikave, nd\u00ebrlidhshm\u00ebris\u00eb infrastrukturore, tregtis\u00eb s\u00eb papenguar, integrimit financiar dhe lidhjeve m\u00eb t\u00eb ngushta t\u00eb popujve p\u00ebrmes konsultimeve dhe p\u00ebrpjekjeve t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebta, me synimin e sjelljes s\u00eb p\u00ebrfitimeve p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha pal\u00ebt p\u00ebrfshir\u00ebse.<\/p>\n

Roli i Italis\u00eb midis G7 dhe Rrug\u00ebs s\u00eb M\u00ebndafshit<\/p>\n

Italia ka nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr tregje t\u00eb reja dhe Kina \u00ebsht\u00eb e etur t\u00eb mir\u00ebpres\u00eb Made in Italy: nga ushqimi te moda, te makinat luksoze si Ferrari dhe Lamborghini, konsumator\u00ebt kinez\u00eb d\u00ebshirojn\u00eb produktet italiane. Me pozicionin e saj strategjik, Italia \u00ebsht\u00eb vendi i tret\u00eb p\u00ebr sa i p\u00ebrket tregtis\u00eb detare n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb dhe, nj\u00eb nga terminalet m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb t\u00eb portit Brez dhe Rrug\u00eb p\u00ebr Evrop\u00ebn Jugore: porta p\u00ebr lidhjen rrugore dhe detare.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

CFP<\/p>\n

Ish kryeministri Italian Giuseppe Conte n\u00ebnshkroi marr\u00ebveshje kuad\u00ebr me Kin\u00ebn p\u00ebr \u201cRrug\u00ebn e Re t\u00eb M\u00ebndafshit\u201d. Italia ishte vendi i par\u00eb i G7 q\u00eb hyri zyrtarisht n\u00eb projektin e madh t\u00eb infrastruktur\u00ebs kineze. Uashingtoni tha se ishte i shqet\u00ebsuar p\u00ebr vendimin e Italis\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetur nism\u00ebn e Pekinit.<\/p>\n

Kryeministrja Meloni n\u00eb Uashington shfryt\u00ebzoi rastin p\u00ebr t\u00eb konfirmuar se nj\u00eb vizit\u00eb n\u00eb Pekin mbetet n\u00eb rendin e dit\u00ebs dhe do t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb misionet e radh\u00ebs\u2026 Vizitat e nivelit t\u00eb lart\u00eb midis Kin\u00ebs dhe Italis\u00eb po jan\u00eb t\u00eb shpeshta.<\/p>\n

Kina dhe Europa<\/p>\n

\u201cBashkimi Evropian dhe Kina kan\u00eb nj\u00eb interes t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt n\u00eb ndjekjen e marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnieve konstruktive dhe t\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshme.\u201d \u2013 k\u00ebto ishin konkluzionet e K\u00ebshillit Evropian dyditor q\u00eb p\u00ebrmblodh\u00ebn diskutimin strategjik mbi Kin\u00ebn, t\u00eb zhvilluar midis lider\u00ebve t\u00eb 27 vendeve an\u00ebtare. Por, pavar\u00ebsisht formulave diplomatike, vendet evropiane po diskutojn\u00eb shum\u00eb (dhe me zjarr) Kin\u00ebn n\u00eb k\u00ebto or\u00eb dhe jav\u00eb, t\u00eb karakterizuara nga p\u00ebrpjekja p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar nj\u00eb qasje t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt evropiane n\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet me Dragoin aziatik.<\/p>\n

Kina \u00ebsht\u00eb tregu i tret\u00eb m\u00eb i madh p\u00ebr mallrat nga Bashkimi Evropian dhe furnizuesi m\u00eb i madh n\u00eb bot\u00eb p\u00ebr tregun. N\u00eb vitin 2022, tregtia e mallrave midis BE-s\u00eb dhe Kin\u00ebs arriti n\u00eb 856 miliard\u00eb euro, pothuajse n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin nivel me at\u00eb me Shtetet e Bashkuara.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

CFP<\/p>\n

Dhjet\u00eb vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb ishte m\u00eb pak se gjysma. Pra, pse kjo marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb kaq pjellore p\u00ebr kompanit\u00eb evropiane, dhe vazhdimisht n\u00eb rritje, nuk mund te injorohet ne Brukselin politik.<\/p>\n

Nisma \u201cNj\u00eb brez, nj\u00eb rrug\u00eb\u201d e ka origjin\u00ebn n\u00eb Kin\u00eb, por i p\u00ebrket bot\u00ebs\u2026<\/p>\n

Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb filozofia politike tashme n\u00eb Pekin ku \u00ebsht\u00eb e konfirmuar qe Kina do t\u00eb mbaj\u00eb Forumin e tret\u00eb \u201cNj\u00eb Brez nj\u00eb Rrug\u00eb\u201d p\u00ebr Bashk\u00ebpunim Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar n\u00eb Pekin n\u00eb tetor t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti. Sipas qeveris\u00eb Kineze, kjo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb ngjarje p\u00ebrkujtimore p\u00ebr t\u00eb sh\u00ebnuar p\u00ebrvjetorin e 10-t\u00eb t\u00eb BRI-s\u00eb, por nj\u00eb platform\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb partner\u00ebt p\u00ebr t\u00eb planifikuar nj\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunim t\u00eb gjithansh\u00ebm cil\u00ebsor global.\/CRI.CN<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nga Artur Nura Pak histori\u2026 Kur Dinastia kineze Han mir\u00ebpriti tregtin\u00eb me Per\u00ebndimin q\u00eb rreth 2000 vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb, oborrtar\u00ebt e saj nuk mund ta imagjinonin se ishin duke krijuar themelet e nj\u00ebrit prej sistemeve m\u00eb t\u00eb vjetra, m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha dhe m\u00eb jet\u00ebgjata t\u00eb tregtis\u00eb n\u00eb bot\u00eb. CFP N\u00eb fakt, gjat\u00eb gjith\u00eb ekzistenc\u00ebs mij\u00ebra […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2030,"featured_media":331612,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[241,3365,3366,5380,231],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-331606","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-aktualitet","8":"category-analize","9":"category-koment","10":"category-kryesore","11":"category-lajme"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/331606","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2030"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=331606"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/331606\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":331613,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/331606\/revisions\/331613"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/331612"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=331606"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=331606"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=331606"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}