Xhamat jan\u00eb thyer, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00ebp\u00ebr mure shihen gjurm\u00eb t\u00eb zeza bloze. Pasojat e protestave t\u00eb dit\u00ebve t\u00eb fundit jan\u00eb t\u00eb dukshme n\u00eb godin\u00ebn e Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Arsimit n\u00eb kryeqytetin shqiptar, Tiran\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Edhe k\u00ebt\u00eb t\u00eb mart\u00eb, n\u00eb mesin e tetorit, student\u00eb dhe pedagog\u00eb t\u00eb Universitetit t\u00eb Tiran\u00ebs jan\u00eb mbledhur s\u00ebrish p\u00ebr t\u00eb protestuar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
P\u00ebr gati pes\u00eb muaj, protestat kund\u00ebr qeveris\u00eb n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri mbet\u00ebn paq\u00ebsore. Demonstratat fillimisht u nxit\u00ebn nga projekti p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e nj\u00eb kompleksi hotelier luksoz nga dh\u00ebndri i Donald Trumpit, Jared Kushner, n\u00eb nj\u00eb rezervat natyror.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Q\u00eb at\u00ebher\u00eb, protestat jan\u00eb p\u00ebrhapur gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb. P\u00ebrplasjet e dhunshme mes student\u00ebve dhe nx\u00ebn\u00ebsve, nga nj\u00ebra an\u00eb, dhe policis\u00eb, nga ana tjet\u00ebr, ndodhin \u00e7do dit\u00eb. M\u00eb 13 tetor, situata u p\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzua.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Protestuesit denoncojn\u00eb korrupsionin, problemet n\u00eb universitete dhe rritjen e kostove t\u00eb arsimit. Ata k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb dor\u00ebheqjen e kryeministrit Edi Rama, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb pushtet q\u00eb prej vitit 2013.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nj\u00eb vajz\u00eb e re, e veshur me t\u00eb zeza dhe me nj\u00eb xhaket\u00eb me kapu\u00e7, q\u00ebndron mes turm\u00ebs. Kur e pyesin p\u00ebrse merr pjes\u00eb n\u00eb protesta, ajo mbulon goj\u00ebn me nj\u00eb cop\u00eb p\u00eblhure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cJu lutem, prisni nj\u00eb moment, dua t\u00eb mbuloj fytyr\u00ebn\u201d, thot\u00eb Sara* (em\u00ebr i ndryshuar nga redaksia). Ajo preferon t\u00eb mbetet anonime.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sara tregon se ka marr\u00eb pjes\u00eb rregullisht n\u00eb protesta gjat\u00eb n\u00ebnt\u00eb dit\u00ebve t\u00eb fundit. Ajo koordinohet me student\u00ebt e tjer\u00eb p\u00ebrmes telefonit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cNe komunikojm\u00eb vet\u00ebm p\u00ebrmes mesazheve me shkrim\u201d, thot\u00eb ajo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u00eb pas, detyrohet ta nd\u00ebrpres\u00eb bised\u00ebn. Demonstruesit hedhin s\u00ebrish gur\u00eb drejt Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Arsimit. Policia i largon me forc\u00eb protestuesit dhe gazetar\u00ebt nga zona dhe p\u00ebrdor autobot\u00ebt me uj\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndar\u00eb turm\u00ebn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cRrjetet sociale jan\u00eb sot hap\u00ebsira publike m\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme, shum\u00eb koh\u00eb p\u00ebrpara se t\u00eb mbushen hap\u00ebsirat fizike\u201d, thot\u00eb eksperti i siguris\u00eb kibernetike, Besmir Semanaj.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cT\u00eb rinjt\u00eb shqiptar\u00eb nuk organizohen m\u00eb p\u00ebrmes strukturave tradicionale, si partit\u00eb politike, shoqatat apo thirrjet publike. Ata organizohen aty ku kalojn\u00eb jet\u00ebn e tyre t\u00eb p\u00ebrditshme: n\u00eb telefonat celular\u00eb.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kanalet m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb komunikimit p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb Instagramin, grupet e WhatsApp-it sipas viteve t\u00eb studimit, fakulteteve apo konvikteve, kanalet e Telegramit p\u00ebr njoftime t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme dhe TikTok-un p\u00ebr shp\u00ebrndarjen e videove. Ata q\u00eb jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb shqet\u00ebsuar p\u00ebr sigurin\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin aplikacionin Signal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cKjo \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb struktur\u00eb organizimi horizontale, pa drejtues t\u00eb identifikuesh\u00ebm individualisht dhe pa nj\u00eb struktur\u00eb qendrore komanduese. Pik\u00ebrisht p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye, qeveria e ka kaq t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb kuptoj\u00eb dhe t\u00eb kontrolloj\u00eb dinamik\u00ebn e saj\u201d, tha Semanaj p\u00ebr DW.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Semanaj thekson se sh\u00ebrbimi i mesazheve Telegram ofron disa funksione t\u00eb dobishme n\u00eb situat\u00ebn aktuale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cDhjet\u00ebra mij\u00ebra njer\u00ebz mund t\u00eb kontaktohen nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht p\u00ebrmes kanaleve, njoftimet d\u00ebrgohen brenda pak sekondash dhe kontrolli nga jasht\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i v\u00ebshtir\u00eb sesa n\u00eb platformat klasike.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kryeministri Edi Rama, i njohur zakonisht p\u00ebr aft\u00ebsin\u00eb e tij n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimin e rrjeteve sociale, faj\u00ebson algoritmet p\u00ebr situat\u00ebn aktuale. Ai e p\u00ebrshkruan revolt\u00ebn e t\u00eb rinjve kund\u00ebr qeveris\u00eb s\u00eb tij si nj\u00eb \u201cluft\u00eb hibride\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u00eb nj\u00eb dalje t\u00eb fundit mediatike, ai nd\u00ebrmori nj\u00eb sulm t\u00eb ashp\u00ebr verbal ndaj protestuesve.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00eb rinjt\u00eb dhe t\u00eb rejat q\u00eb sot besojn\u00eb se mund ta b\u00ebjn\u00eb Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb nj\u00eb vend m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb \u201cme TikTok dhe pa qen\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb thon\u00eb as shtat\u00eb fjal\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb koherente\u201d, nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb terrorist\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cPor ata jan\u00eb pengje t\u00eb nj\u00eb fryme t\u00eb caktuar, t\u00eb nj\u00eb ideologjie t\u00eb re q\u00eb ka vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb q\u00ebllim: t\u00eb shkat\u00ebrroj\u00eb, t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbys\u00eb gjith\u00e7ka, t\u00eb rrafshoj\u00eb gjith\u00e7ka\u201d, tha Rama.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Q\u00eb prej fillimit t\u00eb protestave fillimisht paq\u00ebsore kund\u00ebr qeveris\u00eb, gati pes\u00eb muaj m\u00eb par\u00eb, Rama \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekur vazhdimisht t\u00eb zbuloj\u00eb publikisht organizator\u00ebt e \u201cv\u00ebrtet\u00eb\u201d q\u00eb q\u00ebndrojn\u00eb pas tyre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Gjat\u00eb muajve t\u00eb fundit, ai ka akuzuar vende si Greqia, Rusia dhe Irani p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrhyrje n\u00eb protesta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
S\u00eb fundmi, ai identifikoi nj\u00eb fajtor t\u00eb ri: Antif\u00ebn, nj\u00eb l\u00ebvizje t\u00eb majt\u00eb globale, t\u00eb decentralizuar dhe pa drejtues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cK\u00ebta jan\u00eb t\u00eb rinj q\u00eb jan\u00eb radikalizuar dhe indoktrinuar ideologjikisht, q\u00eb veprojn\u00eb n\u00ebn presionin ose ndikimin e nj\u00eb force t\u00eb re, t\u00eb err\u00ebt, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb shfaqur n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb dhe n\u00eb Shtetet e Bashkuara, nj\u00eb forc\u00eb q\u00eb Presidenti i Shteteve t\u00eb Bashkuara e ka shpallur organizat\u00eb terroriste: Antifa\u201d, deklaroi kryeministri shqiptar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Redion Qirjazi, ekspert p\u00ebr \u00e7\u00ebshtjet e siguris\u00eb dhe radikalizimit, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb dakord.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cKjo \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb akuz\u00eb serioze, q\u00eb k\u00ebrkon prova po aq t\u00eb forta. Deri m\u00eb sot, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb paraqitur asnj\u00eb prov\u00eb e verifikueshme q\u00eb t\u00eb d\u00ebshmoj\u00eb ekzistenc\u00ebn e nj\u00eb strukture t\u00eb organizuar t\u00eb Antif\u00ebs n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, e aq m\u00eb pak p\u00ebrfshirjen e saj n\u00eb koordinimin e protestave\u201d, paralajm\u00ebron Qirjazi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Edhe referimi i Ram\u00ebs ndaj vendimit t\u00eb presidentit amerikan Donald Trump p\u00ebr ta klasifikuar Antif\u00ebn si organizat\u00eb terroriste \u00ebsht\u00eb problematik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cAntifa nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb organizat\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare e unifikuar, me struktur\u00eb dhe udh\u00ebheqje qendrore, por m\u00eb tep\u00ebr nj\u00eb term p\u00ebrmbledh\u00ebs p\u00ebr l\u00ebvizje dhe grupe t\u00eb ndryshme, t\u00eb bashkuara nga q\u00ebndrimi i tyre themelor antifashist.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Edhe studentja Sara e kund\u00ebrshton me vendosm\u00ebri akuz\u00ebn p\u00ebr ekzistenc\u00ebn e strukturave \u201cterroriste\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cKa grupe q\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb gatshme t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin dhun\u00eb, kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb, por un\u00eb nuk kam asnj\u00eb lidhje me ta. Sapo shoh dhun\u00eb, largohem. Jam kund\u00ebr saj\u201d, tha ajo p\u00ebr DW.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Arlind Qori, kryetar i partis\u00eb s\u00eb vog\u00ebl opozitare L\u00ebvizja Bashk\u00eb, e cila ka zhvilluar fushat\u00eb kund\u00ebr qeveris\u00eb q\u00eb prej fillimit t\u00eb protestave kund\u00ebr resortit luksoz n\u00eb Zv\u00ebrnec, i konsideron pretendimet e Ram\u00ebs \u201cmarr\u00ebzira\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cT\u00eb rinjt\u00eb shqiptar\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb revoltuar nga kushtet aktuale socio-ekonomike: nga varf\u00ebria, nga fakti q\u00eb shum\u00eb prej prind\u00ebrve t\u00eb tyre kan\u00eb emigruar sepse nuk mund t\u00eb ushqenin familjet, nga r\u00ebnia e sistemit arsimor dhe nga mungesa e perspektiv\u00ebs pas diplomimit\u201d, tha Qori.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jan\u00eb k\u00ebta faktor\u00eb q\u00eb i kan\u00eb nxjerr\u00eb t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb n\u00eb rrug\u00eb dhe jo ndonj\u00eb lloj ideologjie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Gjithashtu, nuk duhet harruar se k\u00ebrkesa kryesore e student\u00ebve ishte dor\u00ebheqja e Ram\u00ebs, \u201cjo nj\u00eb revolucion socialist\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Qori: \u201cNjer\u00ebzit nuk po k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb asgj\u00eb radikale, por dor\u00ebheqjen e nj\u00eb kreu qeverie t\u00eb korruptuar, nj\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00eb themelore dhe e moderuar. Por Edi Rama vazhdon t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigjet me dhun\u00eb policore dhe arroganc\u00eb\u201d, tha Qori p\u00ebr DW.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Eksperti i siguris\u00eb Qirjazi sheh nj\u00eb strategji pas k\u00ebtyre akuzave.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cKur nj\u00eb qeveri p\u00ebrballet me protesta dhe pak\u00ebnaq\u00ebsi publike, lidhja e demonstruesve me ekstremizmin dhe ndikimin e huaj mund t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbej\u00eb p\u00ebr ta zhvendosur v\u00ebmendjen nga shkaqet reale t\u00eb protestave drejt nj\u00eb argumenti q\u00eb lidhet me sigurin\u00eb komb\u00ebtare\u201d, mendon ai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cKjo mund t\u2019u sh\u00ebrbej\u00eb disa q\u00ebllimeve politike: t\u00eb delegjitimoj\u00eb protestuesit, t\u00eb dob\u00ebsoj\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjen e tyre n\u00eb popullsi dhe t\u00eb justifikoj\u00eb nj\u00eb qasje m\u00eb t\u00eb ashp\u00ebr n\u00eb em\u00ebr t\u00eb ligjit dhe rendit.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Edhe eksperti i siguris\u00eb kibernetike Semanaj e njeh k\u00ebt\u00eb model nga kriza t\u00eb tjera.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cProtestat paraqiten si dhun\u00eb, t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb si t\u00eb manipuluar dhe shqet\u00ebsimet e tyre legjitime, kushtet n\u00eb universitete, tarifat e studimit, korrupsioni dhe mungesa e perspektiv\u00ebs, zhduken nga mbulimi mediatik.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u00eb vend q\u00eb t\u00eb diskutohet p\u00ebrse mij\u00ebra t\u00eb rinj kan\u00eb dal\u00eb n\u00eb rrug\u00eb, v\u00ebmendja \u00ebsht\u00eb zhvendosur te pyetja se kush i ka \u201cd\u00ebrguar\u201d ata atje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Semanaj beson se kjo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb rast\u00ebsi, por nj\u00eb fushat\u00eb komunikimi e orkestruar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cAjo synon t\u00eb imponoj\u00eb nj\u00eb narrativ\u00eb t\u00eb caktuar: se protesta \u00ebsht\u00eb sinonim i dhun\u00ebs, se t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb po manipulohen dhe se dikush tjet\u00ebr po i t\u00ebrheq fijet\u201d, thot\u00eb Semanaj.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
P\u00ebrkthimi ruan struktur\u00ebn, p\u00ebrmbajtjen dhe citimet e tekstit origjinal t\u00eb DW-s\u00eb, pa shtuar interpretime apo informacione t\u00eb tjera.\/ Deutche Welle<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Xhamat jan\u00eb thyer, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00ebp\u00ebr mure shihen gjurm\u00eb t\u00eb zeza bloze. Pasojat e protestave t\u00eb dit\u00ebve t\u00eb fundit jan\u00eb t\u00eb dukshme n\u00eb godin\u00ebn e Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Arsimit n\u00eb kryeqytetin shqiptar, Tiran\u00eb. Edhe k\u00ebt\u00eb t\u00eb mart\u00eb, n\u00eb mesin e tetorit, student\u00eb dhe pedagog\u00eb t\u00eb Universitetit t\u00eb Tiran\u00ebs jan\u00eb mbledhur s\u00ebrish p\u00ebr t\u00eb protestuar. P\u00ebr gati pes\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2013,"featured_media":431947,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[241,5380,231,1454,235],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-431946","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-aktualitet","category-kryesore","category-lajme","category-politike","category-vendi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/431946","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2013"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=431946"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/431946\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":431948,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/431946\/revisions\/431948"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/431947"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=431946"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=431946"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=431946"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}