<\/p>\n
M\u00eb 29 korrik njer\u00ebzimi hedh hapin tej nj\u00eb pragu alarmues. Kjo dat\u00eb sh\u00ebnon dit\u00ebn e shterimit t\u00eb resurseve t\u00eb Tok\u00ebs, pik\u00eb-kthes\u00ebn kur p\u00ebr \u00e7do vit fillojm\u00eb t\u2019i konsumoj\u00eb burimet natyrore n\u00eb raport t\u00eb zhdrejt\u00eb me aft\u00ebsin\u00eb e tyre p\u00ebr t\u2019u rip\u00ebrt\u00ebrir\u00eb.<\/p>\n
B\u00ebni llogarit\u00eb: vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr 209 dit\u00eb t\u00eb vitit kemi konsumuar burimet e nj\u00eb viti t\u00eb plot\u00eb, duke variuar nga ushqimi e deri tek l\u00ebnda drusore. Ne po e p\u00ebrdorim natyr\u00ebn 1,75 her\u00eb m\u00eb shpejt sesa ajo \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb rip\u00ebrmbushet. K\u00ebto shifra vijn\u00eb nga \u201cGlobal Footprint Network\u201d, nj\u00eb organizat\u00eb jofitimprur\u00ebse nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare q\u00eb llogarit buxhetin ton\u00eb vjetor ekologjik dhe dat\u00ebn n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebn ne e tejkalojm\u00eb at\u00eb. Me t\u00eb superuar k\u00ebt\u00eb buxhet, ne fillojm\u00eb t\u00eb \u201cgllab\u00ebrojm\u00eb\u201d burime me nj\u00eb norm\u00eb t\u00eb paq\u00ebndrueshme.<\/p>\n
\u201c\u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb skem\u00eb piramidale. Kjo varet nga p\u00ebrdorimi, gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb nga e ardhmja q\u00eb do t\u2019i duhet t\u00eb paguaj\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb tashmen\u201d, thot\u00eb Mathis Wackernagel, themelues i organizat\u00ebs. Ngjash\u00ebm me borxhin financiar, por ca m\u00eb keq. \u201cNuk ka asgj\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb rritur ekonomin\u00eb n\u00ebse i shfryt\u00ebzojm\u00eb burimet tona\u201d, shton ai, \u201csepse \u00e7do aktivitet ekonomik varet nga kapitali natyror dhe pa at\u00eb nuk mund t\u00eb m\u00ebk\u00ebmbet.\u201d<\/p>\n
Barra e k\u00ebtij borxhi ekologjik po b\u00ebhet gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00eb. Ne filluam t\u00eb mbi-konsumojm\u00eb burimet natyrore q\u00eb n\u00eb vitet \u201870, dhe q\u00eb prej at\u00ebher\u00eb trendi ka vijuar me progresion aritmetik, Gjat\u00eb 20 vjet\u00ebve t\u00eb fundit, \u201cDita e Mbishfryt\u00ebzimit t\u00eb Tok\u00ebs\u201d, \u00ebsht\u00eb afruar 2 muaj n\u00eb koh\u00eb. Dhe k\u00ebt\u00eb vit, p\u00ebrkon me dat\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb af\u00ebrt n\u00eb histori.<\/p>\n
Pyjet jan\u00eb prer\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb shkall\u00eb alarmante p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar dru dhe tok\u00eb t\u00eb past\u00ebr p\u00ebr bujq\u00ebsin\u00eb. Ne jemi duke mbi-shfryt\u00ebzuar burimet ujore n\u00eb sh\u00ebrbim t\u00eb industris\u00eb dhe t\u00eb bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb, dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar uj\u00eb t\u00eb pijsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr qytetet gjithnj\u00eb n\u00eb zgjerim. P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, var\u00ebsia jon\u00eb ndaj l\u00ebnd\u00ebve djeg\u00ebse do t\u00eb thot\u00eb q\u00eb po prodhojm\u00eb emisione t\u00eb karbonit n\u00eb nivele q\u00eb do t\u00eb na shtyjn\u00eb m\u00eb tej n\u00eb rritjen e rrezikshme t\u00eb temperatur\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
Ashtu sikurse me borxhin financiar, ne na mbetet ve\u00e7se t\u2019i shmangim pasojat. Ndikimi tashm\u00eb po b\u00ebhet i friksh\u00ebm. Zjarret jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb shpeshta dhe m\u00eb shkat\u00ebrruese. Qytetet anemban\u00eb bot\u00ebs, nga Cape Town deri n\u00eb Chennai, po arrijn\u00eb fundin e furnizimeve me uj\u00eb dhe nj\u00eb raport i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm i Kombeve t\u00eb Bashkuara p\u00ebr bio-diversitetin i publikuar n\u00eb maj, paralajm\u00ebronte se deri n\u00eb 1 milion specie, mund t\u00eb zhduken p\u00ebr rrjedhoj\u00eb e d\u00ebrrm\u00ebs me autor\u00ebsin\u00eb e rac\u00ebs njer\u00ebzor\u00eb.<\/p>\n
S\u00ebrish sipas \u201cGlobal Footprint Network\u201d, nd\u00ebrsa pasojat kan\u00eb gjasa t\u00eb ndikojn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb n\u00eb vendet m\u00eb t\u00eb varf\u00ebra, jan\u00eb popullatat e vendeve m\u00eb t\u00eb pasura q\u00eb jetojn\u00eb p\u00ebrtej mund\u00ebsive t\u00eb tyre. N\u00ebse t\u00eb gjith\u00eb do t\u00eb jetonin si njer\u00ebzit n\u00eb Shtetet e Bashkuara, p\u00ebrllogaritet se do t\u00eb kishim nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr pes\u00eb toka. Nga ana tjet\u00ebr, n\u00ebse ne t\u00eb gjith\u00eb konsumonim burime me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin rit\u00ebm si njer\u00ebzit n\u00eb Indi, do t\u00eb duheshin vet\u00ebm 7\/10 e nj\u00eb planeti p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbushur k\u00ebrkesat tona.<\/p>\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb situat\u00eb e dal\u00eb jasht\u00eb kontrollit dhe q\u00eb nuk do t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb pafund\u00ebsisht, v\u00ebren me shqet\u00ebsim Wackernagel. Sido q\u00eb t\u00eb ndalet, me fatkeq\u00ebsi ose me nj\u00eb mir\u00eb-menaxhim, \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb dor\u00ebn ton\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Wackernagel faj\u00ebson mosveprimin aktual dhe d\u00ebshtimin e politikan\u00ebve dhe ekonomist\u00ebve p\u00ebr t\u00eb kuptuar se ekonomia varet dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb e lidhur pazgjidhshm\u00ebrisht me burimet natyrore. N\u00eb vend t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj, tendenca \u00ebsht\u00eb trajtimi i konsideratave mjedisore si sekondare, pavar\u00ebsisht se sa thelb\u00ebsore jan\u00eb p\u00ebr aft\u00ebsin\u00eb e ekonomis\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbijetuar. Por, kostot e injorimit t\u00eb tyre do t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha, parashikon Wackernagel.<\/p>\n
\u201cP\u00ebr sa koh\u00eb q\u00eb, p\u00ebr shembull, n\u00eb Shtetet e Bashkuara, qeveria e Trump nuk mendon se aksioni p\u00ebr klim\u00ebn \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb investim i madh, ata do t\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb gjith\u00e7ka q\u00eb munden p\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur tem\u00ebn\u201d, thot\u00eb ai.<\/p>\n
\u201cGlobal Footprint Network\u201d ka nisur nj\u00eb fushat\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019i dh\u00ebn\u00eb fund Dit\u00ebs s\u00eb Mbishfryt\u00ebzimit t\u00eb Tok\u00ebs, duke synuar ruajtjen e burimeve t\u00eb mjaftueshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb zhvendosur k\u00ebt\u00eb \u201cdat\u00eb p\u00ebrkujtimore\u201d me 5 dit\u00eb p\u00ebr \u00e7do vit \u2013 k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb deri n\u00eb vitin 2050 mund t\u00eb jetojm\u00eb duke u mjaftuar me burimet e planetit ton\u00eb. Organizata ka identifikuar disa fusha n\u00eb t\u00eb cilat ne mund t\u00eb zvog\u00eblojm\u00eb konsumin: dizajn m\u00eb efikas dhe me nivel t\u00eb ul\u00ebt t\u00eb karbonit; duke u larguar nga l\u00ebnd\u00ebt djeg\u00ebse, t\u00eb cilat p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb pjes\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb gjurm\u00ebs son\u00eb zor t\u00eb riparueshme dhe mbrojtjen e natyr\u00ebs p\u00ebrmes bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb rigjeneruese.<\/p>\n
Mbipopullimi \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithashtu nj\u00eb pike ky\u00e7e disavantazhi, thekson Wackernagel, duke shtuar se nj\u00eb nga zgjidhjet m\u00eb t\u00eb mira \u00ebsht\u00eb ofrimi i t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtave mund\u00ebsive ekonomike dhe p\u00ebr t\u2019u arsimuar grave dhe vajzave, barabar me meshkujt.<\/p>\n
\u201cNuk \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebr sakrific\u00eb,\u201d sqaron Wackernagel. \u201cGjith\u00e7ka ka t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb me investimin n\u00eb nj\u00eb t\u00eb ardhme ku brezi yn\u00eb i ardhsh\u00ebm, f\u00ebmij\u00ebt tan\u00eb, mund t\u00eb lul\u00ebzojn\u00eb. Ka shum\u00eb zgjidhje t\u00eb mundshme me ndikim shum\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb. P\u00ebrs\u00ebri, pyetja \u00ebsht\u00eb, a duam ne?\u201d<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
M\u00eb 29 korrik njer\u00ebzimi hedh hapin tej nj\u00eb pragu alarmues. Kjo dat\u00eb sh\u00ebnon dit\u00ebn e shterimit t\u00eb resurseve t\u00eb Tok\u00ebs, pik\u00eb-kthes\u00ebn kur p\u00ebr \u00e7do vit fillojm\u00eb t\u2019i konsumoj\u00eb burimet natyrore n\u00eb raport t\u00eb zhdrejt\u00eb me aft\u00ebsin\u00eb e tyre p\u00ebr t\u2019u rip\u00ebrt\u00ebrir\u00eb. B\u00ebni llogarit\u00eb: vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr 209 dit\u00eb t\u00eb vitit kemi konsumuar burimet e nj\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2013,"featured_media":99339,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[241,191],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-99338","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-aktualitet","8":"category-bota"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99338","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2013"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=99338"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99338\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99339"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=99338"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=99338"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zjarr.tv\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=99338"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}